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Given a finite sequence of times $0<t_1<...<t_N$, we construct an example of a smooth solution of the free nonstationnary Navier--Stokes equations in $\R^d$, $d=2,3$, such that: (i) The velocity field $u(x,t)$ is spatially poorly localized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-17 Lorenzo Brandolese

We introduce an ergodic approach to the study of {\em joint normality} of representations of numbers. For example, we show that for any integer $b \geq 2$ almost every number $x \in [0,1)$ is jointly normal with respect to the $b$-expansion…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-09 Vitaly Bergelson , Younghwan Son

Let $X$ be a one dimensional positive recurrent diffusion with initial distribution $\nu$ and invariant probability $\mu$. Suppose that for some $p> 1$, $\exists a\in\R$ such that $\forall x\in\R, \E_x T_a^p<\infty$ and $\E_\nu…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-25 Dasha Loukianova , Oleg Loukianov , Eva Loecherbach

In this paper we study the problems of invariant and ergodic measures under G-expectation framework. In particular, the stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion have the unique invariant and ergodic measures. Moreover,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-12 Mingshang Hu , Hanwu Li , Falei Wang , Guoqiang Zheng

Self-similar solutions of the coherent diffusion equation are derived and measured. The set of real similarity solutions is generalized by the introduction of a nonuniform phase surface, based on the elegant Gaussian modes of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. Firstenberg , P. London , D. Yankelev , R. Pugatch , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

We study the limit behaviour of a generally non-linear ordinary differential equation whose solution is a superadditive generalisation of a stochastic matrix, and provide necessary and sufficient conditions for this solution to be ergodic,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-21 Jasper De Bock

The long time behavior of an absorbed Markov process is well described by the limiting distribution of the process conditioned to not be killed when it is observed. Our aim is to give an approximation's method of this limit, when the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-25 Denis Villemonais

Starting from a microscopic multiparticle Langevin equation, we systematically derive a hydrodynamic description in terms of density and momentum fields for chiral active particles interacting via standard repulsive and nonlocal odd forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Lorenzo Caprini

Let $V$ be a two sided random walk and let $X$ denote a real valued diffusion process with generator ${1/2}e^{V([x])}\frac{d}{dx}(e^{-V([x])}\frac{d}{dx})$. This process is known to be the continuous equivalent of the one dimensional random…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arvind Singh

We present two limit theorems, a mean ergodic and a central limit theorem, for a specific class of one-dimensional diffusion processes that depend on a small-scale parameter $\varepsilon$ and converge weakly to a homogenized diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Jaroslav I. Borodavka , Sebastian Krumscheid

We consider a possibly degenerate porous media type equation over all of $\R^d$ with $d = 1$, with monotone discontinuous coefficients with linear growth and prove a probabilistic representation of its solution in terms of an associated…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-30 Viorel Barbu , Michael Roeckner , Francesco Russo

We present some new results on sample path optimality for the ergodic control problem of a class of non-degenerate diffusions controlled through the drift. The hypothesis most often used in the literature to ensure the existence of an a.s.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis

We consider the empirical process G_t of a one-dimensional diffusion with finite speed measure, indexed by a collection of functions F. By the central limit theorem for diffusions, the finite-dimensional distributions of G_t converge weakly…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aad van der Vaart , Harry van Zanten

The aim of this paper is to develop a sequence of discrete approximations to a one-dimensional It\^o diffusion that almost surely converges to a weak solution of the given stochastic differential equation. Under suitable conditions, the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-27 John van der Hoek , Tamas Szabados

The paper studies the relationship between diffraction and dynamics for uniformly discrete ergodic point processes in real spaces. This relationship takes the form of an isometric embedding of two L^2 spaces. Diffraction (or equivalently…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Xinghua Deng , Robert V. Moody

The ergodic hypothesis is examined for energetically open fluid systems represented by the barotropic Navier--Stokes equations with general inflow/outflow boundary conditions. We show that any globally bounded trajectory generates a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Francesco Fanelli , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanová

The properties of amorphous solid water at and near the calorimetric glass transition temperature, $T_{g}$, of 136 K have been debated for years. One hypothesis is that water turns into a "true" liquid at $T_{g}$ (i.e., it becomes ergodic)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Greg A. Kimmel , Megan K. Dunlap , Kirill Gurdumov , R. Scott Smith , Loni Kringle , Bruce D. Kay

Self-diffusion, $D$, in a system of particles that interact with a pseudo hard sphere potential is analyzed. Coupling with a solvent is represented by a Langevin thermostat, characterized by the damping time $t_d$. The hypotheses that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 L. Marchioni , M. A. Di Muro , M. Hoyuelos

We study solutions to the free stochastic differential equation $dX_t = dS_t - \half DV(X_t)dt$, where $V$ is a locally convex polynomial potential in $m$ non-commuting variables. We show that for self-adjoint $V$, the law $\mu_V$ of a…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Guionnet , D. Shlyakhtenko

We obtain explicit criteria for both exponential ergodicity and strong ergodicity for one-dimensional time-changed symmetric stable processes with $\alpha\in(1,2)$. Explicit lower bounds for ergodic convergence rates are given.

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-06 Tao Wang