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Analytical equations were found for interdigitated electrodes, which considered reversible electrode reactions and pure diffusion within confined spaces. A conformal transformation, obtained by the use of Jacobian elliptic functions, was…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Cristian F. Guajardo Yévenes , Werasak Surareungchai

In this work we study the transport properties of non-interacting overdamped particles, moving on tilted disordered potentials, subjected to Gaussian white noise. We give exact formulas for the drift and diffusion coefficients for the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Raul Salgado-Garcia

The self-diffusion constant D is expressed in terms of transitions among the local minima of the potential (inherent structure, IS) and their correlations. The formulae are evaluated and tested against simulation in the supercooled,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Keyes , J. Chowdhary

In the description of transport phenomena an important aspect represents the diffusion. In certain cases the diffusion may appear together with convection. In this paper we study the diffusion equation with the self similar Ansatz. With an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 L. Mátyás , I. F. Barna

We approximate a diffusion equation with highly oscillatory coefficients with a diffusion equation with constant coefficients. The approach is put in action in contexts where only partial information (namely the global energy stored in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Claude Le Bris , Frédéric Legoll , Simon Ruget

This paper is concerned with the approximation of the effective conductivity $\sigma(A,\mu)$ associated to an elliptic operator $\nabla_x A(x,\eta) \nabla_x$ where for $x\in \R^d$, $d\geq 1$, $A(x,\eta)$ is a bounded elliptic random…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Houman Owhadi

For sub-additive ergodic processes $\{X_{m,n}\}$ with weak dependence, we analyze the rate of convergence of $\mathbb{E}X_{0,n}/n$ to its limit $g$. We define an exponent $\gamma$ given roughly by $\mathbb{E}X_{0,n} \sim ng + n^\gamma$,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-22 Antonio Auffinger , Michael Damron , Jack Hanson

In this article we consider the ergodic risk-sensitive control problem for a large class of multidimensional controlled diffusions on the whole space. We study the minimization and maximization problems under either a blanket stability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-01 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Somnath Pradhan

We show that any self-conformal measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}$ is uniformly scaling and generates an ergodic fractal distribution. This generalizes existing results by removing the need for any separation condition. We also obtain…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-23 Balázs Bárány , Antti Käenmäki , Aleksi Pyörälä , Meng Wu

Although an intimate relation between entropy and diffusion has been advocated for many years and even seems to have been verified in theory and experiments, a quantitatively reliable study, and any derivation of an algebraic relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

Let $M$ be a $d$-dimensional connected compact Riemannian manifold with boundary $\partial M$, let $V\in C^2(M)$ such that $\mu({\rm d} x):={\rm e}^{V(x)}{\rm d} x$ is a probability measure, and let $X_t$ be the diffusion process generated…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-11 Feng-Yu Wang

We treat the change point problem in ergodic diffusion processes from discrete observations. Tonaki et al. (2020) proposed adaptive tests for detecting changes in the diffusion and drift parameters in ergodic diffusion models. When any…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-16 Yozo Tonaki , Yusuke Kaino , Masayuki Uchida

In this work we would like to point out the possibility of generating a class of exactly solvable convection-diffusion-reaction equation in similarity form with intrinsic supersymmetry, i.e., the solution and the diffusion coefficient of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Choon-Lin Ho

We study a reaction-diffusion system on the real line, where the reactions of the species are given by one reversible reaction according to the mass-action law. We describe different positive limits at both sides of infinity and investigate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-07 Alexander Mielke , Stefanie Schindler

This paper proposes a novel reaction-diffusion system approximation tailored for singular diffusion problems, typified by the fast diffusion equation. While such approximation methods have been successfully applied to degenerate parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Hideki Murakawa , Florian Salin

In this note, we discuss the uniform ergodicity of a diffusion process given by an It\^o stochastic differential equation. We present an integral condition in terms of the drift and diffusion coefficients that ensures the uniform ergodicity…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Nikola Sandrić

Reaction-diffusion equations are studied on bounded, time-periodic domains with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. The long-time behaviour is shown to depend on the principal periodic eigenvalue of a transformed periodic-parabolic problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jane Allwright

In this paper, we study the pointwise convergence of centain continuous-time polynomial ergodic averages. Our approach is based on the topological models of measurable flows. One of the main results of this paper is as follows: Let $a\in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-14 Wen Huang , Song Shao , Rongzhong Xiao

Recently, an analytical expression for the system size dependence and direction-dependence of self-diffusion coefficients for neat liquids due to hydrodynamic interactions has been derived for molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Johanna Busch , Dietmar Paschek

We investigate the close connection between metastability of the reversible diffusion process X defined by the stochastic differential equation dX_t=-\nabla F(X_t) dt+\sqrt2\epsilon dW_t,\qquad \epsilon >0, and the spectrum near zero of its…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Eckhoff