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We discuss an elementary derivation of variational symmetries and corresponding integrals of motion for the Lagrangian systems depending on acceleration. Providing several examples, we make the manuscript accessible to a wide range of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Ege Coban , Ilmar Gahramanov , Dilara Kosva

In this paper we proved a theorems of existence and uniqueness of solutions of differential equation of second order with fractional derivative in the Kipriyanov sense in lower terms. As a domain of definition of the functions we consider…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-17 M. V. Kukushkin

Li\'enard-type equations are used for the description of various phenomena in physics and other fields of science. Here we find a new family of the Li\'enard-type equations which admits a non-standard autonomous Lagrangian. As a by-product…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

We derive the Lagrangians of the higher-order Painlev\'e equations using Jacobi's last multiplier technique. Some of these higher-order differential equations display certain remarkable properties like passing the Painlev\'e test and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Ghose Choudhury , Partha Guha , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

We prove partial regularity for minimizers of vectorial integrals of the Calculus of Variations, with general growth condition, imposing quasiconvexity assumptions only in an asymptotic sense.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-07 Teresa Isernia , Chiara Leone , Anna Verde

In this paper we study $2$nd order $L^\infty$ variational problems, through seeking to minimise a supremal functional involving the Hessian of admissible functions as well as lower-order terms. Specifically, given a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Ben Dutton , Nikos Katzourakis

The unconstrained minimization of a sufficiently smooth objective function $f(x)$ is considered, for which derivatives up to order $p$, $p\geq 2$, are assumed to be available. An adaptive regularization algorithm is proposed that uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 Coralia Cartis , Nicholas I. M. Gould , Philippe L. Toint

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer

We investigate fractional regularity estimates up to the boundary for solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations with measurable ingredients. Specifically, under the assumption of uniform ellipticity of the operator, we demonstrate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Claudemir Alcantara , Makson Santos

We derive a priori second order estimates for solutions of a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under some very general structure conditions. We treat both equations on closed manifolds, and the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-14 Bo Guan

We prove quantitative estimates on flows of ordinary differential equations with vector field with gradient given by a singular integral of an $L^1$ function. Such estimates allow to prove existence, uniqueness, quantitative stability and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-28 François Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

This paper presents necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for problems of the fractional calculus of variations with a Lagrangian depending on the free end-points. The fractional derivatives are defined in the sense of Caputo.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-20 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We establish the higher differentiability of solutions to a class of obstacle problems for integral functionals where the convex integrand f satisfies p-growth conditions with respect to the gradient variable. We derive that the higher…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Michele Caselli , Andrea Gentile , Raffaella Giova

A complete solution to the multiplier version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations is given for a class of hyperbolic systems of second-order partial differential equations in two independent variables. The necessary and…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-16 Matt Biesecker

We prove necessary optimality conditions for problems of the calculus of variations on time scales with a Lagrangian depending on the free end-point.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-21 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The phenomenon of an implicit function which solves a large set of second order partial differential equations obtainable from a variational principle is explicated by the introduction of a class of universal solutions to the equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. B. Fairlie

We study the behaviour of solutions of ordinary differential equations of the second order with singular points, where the coefficients of the second-order derivative vanishes. In particular, we consider solutions entering a singular point…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-01-05 A. O. Remizov

In this paper, we introduce a new higher-order directional derivative and higher-order subdifferential of Hadamard type of a given proper extended real function. This derivative is harmonized with the classical higher-order Fr\'echet…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

In this paper we initiate the study of $2$nd order variational problems in $L^\infty$, seeking to minimise the $L^\infty$ norm of a function of the hessian. We also derive and study the respective PDE arising as the analogue of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Nikos Katzourakis , Tristan Pryer

This paper is devoted to second-order variational analysis of a rather broad class of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions and their applications to various issues of optimization and stability. Based on our recent explicit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-19 Boris S. Mordukhovich , M. Ebrahim Sarabi