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We completely characterize orbit reflexivity and R-orbit reflexivity for square matrices over the real numbers. Unlike the complex case in which every matrix is orbit reflexive and C-orbit reflexivity is characterized solely in terms of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-12-09 Don Hadwin , Ileana Ionascu , Hassan Yousefi

We prove that for any integer $n$ there exist infinitely many different knots in $S^3$ such that $n$-surgery on those knots yields the same 3-manifold. In particular, when $|n|=1$ homology spheres arise from these surgeries. This answers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-20 Tetsuya Abe , In Dae Jong , John Luecke , John Osoinach

This study introduces an innovative design for a Variable Stiffness 3 Degrees of Freedom actuated wrist capable of actively and continuously adjusting its overall stiffness by modulating the active length of non-linear elastic elements.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Giuseppe Milazzo , Manuel Giuseppe Catalano , Antonio Bicchi , Giorgio Grioli

This paper proposes a classification of three-revolute orthogonal manipulators that have at least one of their DH parameters equal to zero. This classification is based on the topology of their workspace. The workspace is characterized in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-08-29 Mazen Zein , Philippe Wenger , Damien Chablat

A computation shows that there are 77 (up to scalar shifts) possible pairs of integer coefficient polynomials of degree five, having roots of unity as their roots, and satisfying the conditions of Beukers and Heckman [1], so that the…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Jitendra Bajpai , Sandip Singh

Various performance indices are used for the design of serial manipulators. One method of optimization relies on the condition number of the Jacobian matrix. The minimization of the condition number leads, under certain conditions, to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jorge Angeles , Damien Chablat

In [1], finite associative rings wih identity and such that the set of all zero-divisors form and ideal M, called the Jacobson Radical, of cube zero and square non-zero, were constructed for all the characteristics. These rings are…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chiteng'a John Chikunji

A spherical quadrilateral is a bordered surface homeomorphic to a closed disk, with four distinguished boundary points called corners, equipped with a Riemannian metric of constant curvature 1, except at the corners, and such that the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-27 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Vitaly Tarasov

This paper tackles the challenging problem of constrained hexahedral meshing. An algorithm is introduced to build combinatorial hexahedral meshes whose boundary facets exactly match a given quadrangulation of the topological sphere. This…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Kilian Verhetsel , Jeanne Pellerin , Jean-François Remacle

Let X be a tight t-design of dimension n for one of the open cases t=5 or t=7. An investigation of the lattice generated by X using arithmetic theory of quadratic forms allows to exclude infinitely many values for n.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-10 Gabriele Nebe , Boris Venkov

A family of 3R orthogonal manipulators without offset on the third body can be divided into exactly nine workspace topologies. The workspace is characterized in a half-cross section by the singular curves. The workspace topology is defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-25 Maher Baili , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Seven degree-of-freedom (DOF) robot arms have one redundant DOF which does not change the motion of the end effector. The redundant DOF offers greater manipulability of the arm configuration to avoid obstacles and singularities, but it must…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Alexander J. Elias , John T. Wen

We study ideal lattices in $\mathbb{R}^2$ coming from real quadratic fields, and give an explicit method for computing all well-rounded twists of any such ideal lattice. We apply this to ideal lattices coming from Markoff numbers to…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-21 Mohamed Taoufiq Damir , David Karpuk

Variable Stiffness Actuators prove invaluable for robotics applications in unstructured environments, fostering safe interactions and enhancing task adaptability. Nevertheless, their mechanical design inevitably results in larger and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Giuseppe Milazzo , Manuel G. Catalano , Antonio Bicchi , Giorgio Grioli

This paper studies numerical integration over the unit sphere $ \mathbb{S}^2 \subset \mathbb{R}^{3} $ by using spherical $t$-design, which is an equal positive weights quadrature rule with polynomial precision $t$. We investigate two kinds…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-10 Congpei An , Siyong Chen

The algebras for all possible Lorentzian and Euclidean kinematics with $\frak{so}(3)$ isotropy except static ones are re-classified. The geometries for algebras are presented by contraction approach. The relations among the geometries are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

Isoperimetric robots are large scale, untethered inflatable robots that can undergo large shape changes, but have only been demonstrated in one 3D shape -- an octahedron. These robots consist of independent triangles that can change shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Nathan Usevitch , Isaac Weaver , James Usevitch

The purpose of this paper is to study geometrically simply-connected homotopy 4-spheres by analyzing $n$-component links with a Dehn surgery realizing $\#^n(S^1\times S^2)$. We call such links $n$R-links. Our main result is that a homotopy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-20 Jeffrey Meier , Alexander Zupan

The ABB YuMi is a 7-DOF collaborative robot arm with a complex, redundant kinematic structure. Path planning for the YuMi is challenging, especially with joint limits considered. The redundant degree of freedom is parameterized by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Alexander J. Elias , John T. Wen

We use a combinatorial approach to compute the number of non-isomorphic choices on four elements that can be explained by models of bounded rationality.

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-25 Alfio Giarlotta , Angelo Petralia , Stephen Watson