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We discuss the non-linear gravitational interactions in the Randall-Sundrum single brane model. If we naively write down the 4-dimensional effective action integrating over the fifth dimension with the aid of the decomposition with respect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hideaki Kudoh , Takahiro Tanaka

This course is an introduction to the physics of braneworlds. We concentrate on braneworlds with only one extra-dimension and discuss their gravity. We derive the gravitational equations on the brane from the bulk Einstein equation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruth Durrer

We investigate the stability of the extra dimensions in a warped, codimension two braneworld that is based upon an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a non-vanishing scalar field potential. The braneworld solution has two 3-branes, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masato Minamitsuji , Wade Naylor , Misao Sasaki

Six dimensional bulk spacetimes with 3-- and 4--branes are constructed using certain non--conventional bulk scalars as sources. In particular, we investigate the consequences of having the phantom (negative kinetic energy) and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

We calculate the amplitude of gravitational waves produced by inflation on a de Sitter brane embedded in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter bulk spacetime, extending previous calculations in Randall-Sundrum type cosmology to include the effect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Roy Maartens , David Wands

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields are present in the bulk. To analyze the 5-dimensional Einstein equations we employ a global conformal transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

It has been suggested that codimension-two braneworlds might naturally explain the vanishing of the 4D effective cosmological constant, due to the automatic relation between the deficit angle and the brane tension. To investigate whether…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline

We derive the full projected Einstein-Brans-Dicke gravitational equations associated with a n-dimensional brane embedded in a (n+1)-dimensional bulk. By making use of general conditions, as the positivity of the Brans-Dicke parameter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

By taking advantage of the braneworld sum rules, we explore the feasibility of constructing a flat 3-brane scenario consisting solely of positive tension branes in a 5D extension of the Lorentz-violating massive gravity. It is found that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Ke Yang , Bao-Min Gu , Yi Zhong

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

We discuss an extra-dimensional braneworld with a 5th dimension compactified on a circle. As a characteristic feature, the warp factor is hyperbolic and separates the hidden and visible branes by a bulk horizon without a singularity. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Jeffrey Kuntz , Andreas Trautner

A six dimensional standing-wave braneworld model has been constructed. It consists in an anisotropic 4-brane generated by standing gravitational waves whose source is normal matter. In this model the compact (on-brane) dimension is assumed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-10 L. J. S. Sousa , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

We constructed a six-dimensional version of the standing wave model with an anisotropic 4-brane generated by a phantom-like scalar field. The model represents a braneworld where the compact (on-brane) dimension is assumed to be sufficiently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-14 L. J. S. Sousa , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario, our universe is a 4-dimensional `brane' living in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime. By studying the scattering of bulk gravity waves, we show that this brane rings with a characteristic set of complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjeev S. Seahra

By adopting the idea of Born-Infeld electromagnetism, the Born-Infeld determinantal gravity in Weitzenb\"ock spacetime provides a way to smooth the Big Bang singularity at the classical level. We consider a thick braneworld scenario in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Ke Yang , Hao Yu , Yi Zhong

We revisit the 5D gravity model by Dvali, Gabadadze, and Porrati (DGP). Within their framework it was shown that even in 5D non-compact Minkowski space $(x^\mu,z)$, the Newtonian gravity can emerge on a brane at short distances by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. In this work, we consider thick braneworld systems in the recently proposed dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor representation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 João Luís Rosa , Matheus A. Marques , Dionisio Bazeia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We derive a low-energy effective theory for gravity with anti-D branes, which are essential to get de Sitter solutions in the type IIB string warped compactification, by taking account of gravitational backreactions of anti-D branes. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kayoko Koyama , Kazuya Koyama

We discuss possible variations of the effective gravitational constant with length scale, predicted by most of alternative theories of gravity and unified models of physical interactions. After a brief general exposition, we review in more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

We consider solutions of six dimensional Einstein equations with two compact dimensions. It is shown that one can introduce 3-branes in this background in such a way that the effective four dimensional cosmological constant is completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro