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相关论文: Quantization of massive scalar fields over static …

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Scalar field models with non-standard kinetic terms have been proposed in the context of k-inflation, of Born-Infeld lagrangians, of phantom energy and, more in general, of low-energy string theory. In general, scalar fields are expected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Amendola

The polar perturbation is examined when the spacetime is expressed by a 4d metric induced from higher-dimensional Schwarzschild geometry. Since the spacetime background is not a vacuum solution of 4d Einstein equation, the various general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. K. Park

Fundamental string theory has been used to show that low energy excitations of certain black holes are described by a two dimensional conformal field theory. This picture has been found to be extremely robust. In this paper it is argued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

In the framework of a general scalar-tensor theory, where the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to the five-dimensional Ricci scalar curvature, we investigate the emergence of complete brane-world solutions. By assuming a variety of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Theodoros Nakas , Panagiota Kanti , Nikolaos Pappas

We investigate the quasinormal modes of a test massless, minimally coupled scalar field on a static and spherically symmetric black hole in the scalar-tensor theory with field derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor, which is a part of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Masato Minamitsuji

The string equations of motion and constraints are solved near the horizon and near the singularity of a Schwarzschild black hole. In a conformal gauge such that $\tau = 0$ ($\tau$ = worldsheet time coordinate) corresponds to the horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. J. de Vega , I. L. Egusquiza

We discuss massive scalar field with conformal coupling in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe of special type with constant electromagnetic field. Treating an external gravitational-electromagnetic background exactly, at first time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , S. D. Odintsov

We consider a Casimir apparatus consisting of two perfectly conducting parallel plates, subject to the weak gravitational field of the Earth. The aim of this paper is the calculation of the energy-momentum tensor of this system for a free,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George M. Napolitano , Giampiero Esposito , Luigi Rosa

We calculate the vacuum average value of the field square and the stress-energy tensor of a massive scalar field, with non-minimal coupling $\xi$ to the curvature in the short-throat flat-space wormhole background. The obtained results are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , N. R. Khusnutdinov , S. V. Sushkov

We construct a family of viable scalar-tensor models of dark energy (DE) which possess a phase of late-time acceleration preceded by a standard matter era, while at the same time satisfying the local gravity constraints (LGC). The coupling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinji Tsujikawa , Kotub Uddin , Shuntaro Mizuno , Reza Tavakol , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Weinberg's energy-momentum pseudotensor is obtained for Schwarzschild metric in harmonic coordinates. On the horizon it possesses unintegrable singularities. For this reason the total energy of a collapsar can't be obtained by integrating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

Classical energy conditions are investigated in generic static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. In setups with nonconstant $g_{tt} g_{rr}$, the appearance of horizons can signal the violation of the null energy condition and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

Certain exotic phenomena in general relativity, such as backward time travel, appear to require the presence of matter with negative energy. While quantum fields are a possible source of negative energy densities, there are lower bounds -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Christopher J. Fewster , Edward Teo

The vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor $\left\langle 0\left| T_{\mu\nu} \right|0\right\rangle$ is calculated in several multiply connected flat spacetimes for a massive scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Tsunefumi Tanaka , William A. Hiscock

We show that even a rather minimal extension of the Einstein - Hilbert action by a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the Ricci curvature scalar results in configurations that resemble more the dark energy stars then the ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Dubravko Horvat , Anja Marunovic

We utilize Moller's and Einstein's energy-momentum complexes in order to explicitly evaluate the energy distributions associated with the two-dimensional "Schwarzschild" and "Reissner-Nordstrom" black hole backgrounds. While Moller's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elias C. Vagenas

In this paper, a massive scalar field non-minimally coupled with gravity is considered. Assuming a regular and spherically symmetric background, specifically a regular black hole solution, the energy-momentum tensor is calculated. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Jhonny A. A. Ruiz , A. F. Santos

We present black hole type solutions in the scalar-tensor theory with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. The effects of the nonminimal derivative coupling appear in the large scales, while the solutions approach those in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji

We study the canonical quantization of a massive scalar field on a five dimensional, rotating black hole space-time. We focus on the case where the space-time is asymptotically anti-de Sitter and the black hole's two angular momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Alessandro Monteverdi , Elizabeth Winstanley

In this paper we present a complete and detailed analysis of the calculation of both the Wightman function and the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor that arise from quantum vacuum fluctuations of massive and massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 H. F. Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , K. Bakke