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We report on spectroscopy of a single dopant atom in silicon by resonant tunneling between source and drain of a gated nanowire etched from silicon on insulator. The electronic states of this dopant isolated in the channel appear as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Sellier , G. P. Lansbergen , J. Caro , N. Collaert , I. Ferain , M. Jurczak , S. Biesemans , S. Rogge

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are studied in the diffusive transport regime. The peak mobility is found to scale with the square of the nanotube diameter and inversely with temperature. The maximum conductance, corrected for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xinjian Zhou , Ji-Yong Park , Shaoming Huang , Jie Liu , Paul L. McEuen

In this paper, a study is presented on the charge transport in n-type doped semiconductor 6H-SiC (in both transient and steady state) using a nonequilibrium quantum kinetic theory derived from the method of nonequilibrium statistical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Ricardo Tadeu Ferracioli , Clóves Gonçalves Rodrigues , Roberto Luzzi

As a result of suppressed phonon conduction, large improvements of the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT, have been recently reported for nanostructures compared to the raw materials' ZT values. It has also been suggested that low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Inspired by its central role in many biological processes, the transport of biopolymers across nanoscale pores is at the heart of a single-molecule sensing technology aimed at nucleic acid and protein sequencing, as well as biomarker…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Martin Charron , Breeana Elliott , Nada Kerrouri , Liqun He , Vincent Tabard-Cossa

We develop a theory for the maximum achievable mobility in modulation-doped 2D GaAs-AlGaAs semiconductor structures by considering the momentum scattering of the 2D carriers by the remote ionized dopants which must invariably be present in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , S. Kodiyalam , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Doping of silicon via phosphene exposures alternating with molecular beam epitaxy overgrowth is a path to Si:P substrates for conventional microelectronics and quantum information technologies. The technique also provides a new and…

The role of doping in tailoring thermal transport in semiconductors is critical for efficient thermal management in electronic devices. While the effects of doping have been extensively studied to tune electrical properties, its impact on…

Electronic transport in highly doped but still insulating silicon at low temperatures is dominated by hopping between localized states; it serves as a model system of a disordered solid for which the electronic interaction can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Hering , Marc Scheffler , Martin Dressel , Hilbert v. Lohneysen

In this paper we review the theory of silicon nanowires. We focus on nanowires with diameters below 10 nm, where quantum effects become important and the properties diverge significantly from those of bulk silicon. These wires can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Riccardo Rurali

We present a scaling description of a metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron systems that is driven by a vanishing compressibility rather than a vanishing diffusion coefficient. A small set of basic assumptions leads to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-06 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We study the transition from ballistic to diffusive and localized transport in graphene nanoribbons in the presence of binary disorder, which can be generated by chemical adsorbates or substitutional doping. We show that the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Petra Dietl , Georgo Metalidis , Dmitri Golubev , Pablo San-Jose , Elsa Prada , Henning Schomerus , Gerd Schön

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are likely to dominate next-generation electronics due to their advantages in compactness and low power consumption. However, challenges such as high contact resistance and inefficient doping hinder their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Raagya Arora , Ariel R. Barr , Daniel T. Larson , Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

Charge transport properties of thin films of sol--gel processed undoped and Al-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles with variable doping level between 0.8 at% and 10 at% were investigated. The X-ray diffraction studies revealed a decrease of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-13 Maria S Hammer , Daniel Rauh , Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

We develop a non-perturbative theory to study large-scale quantum dynamics of Dirac particles in disordered scalar potentials (the so-called "topological metal"). For general disorder strength and carrier doping, we find that at large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Chushun Tian

Scattering theory is a standard tool for the description of transport phenomena in mesoscopic systems. Here, we provide a detailed derivation of this method for nano-scale conductors that are driven by oscillating electric or magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Kay Brandner

We show that individual dopant atoms dominate the transport characteristics of nanometer sized devices, by investigating metal semiconductor diodes down to 15 nm diameter. Room temperature measurements reveal a strongly increasing scatter…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. D. J. Smit , S. Rogge , J. Caro , T. M. Klapwijk

The transport properties of disordered systems are known to depend critically on dimensionality. We study the diffusion coefficient of a quantum particle confined to a lattice on the surface of a tube, where it scales between the 1D and 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Chern Chuang , Chee Kong Lee , Jeremy M. Moix , Jasper Knoester , Jianshu Cao

Accurate determination of carrier transport properties in two-dimensional (2D) materials is critical for designing high-performance nano-electronic devices and quantum information platforms. While first-principles calculations effectively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Sathwik Bharadwaj , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam , L. R. Ram-Mohan

Nanostructuring on length scales corresponding to phonon mean free paths provides control over heat flow in semiconductors and makes it possible to engineer their thermal properties. However, the influence of boundaries limits the validity…