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We study the competition between the long-range Coulomb interaction, disorder scattering, and lattice effects in the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) in graphene. By direct transport calculations, both $\nu=1$ and $\nu=3$ IQHE states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Sheng , D. N. Sheng , F. D. M. Haldane , Leon Balents

Because of the spin and Dirac-valley degrees of freedom, graphene allows the observation of one-, two- or four-component fractional quantum Hall effect in different parameter regions. We argue that some, though not all, apparently puzzling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

Landau level quantization in graphene reflects the Dirac nature of its quasiparticles and has been found to exhibit an unusual integer quantum Hall effect. In particular the lowest Landau level can be thought as shared equally by electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-28 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte

We probe quantum Hall effect in a tunable 1-D lateral superlattice (SL) in graphene created using electrostatic gates. Lack of equilibration is observed along edge states formed by electrostatic gates inside the superlattice. We create…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Sudipta Dubey , Mandar M. Deshmukh

Graphene, a single free-standing sheet of graphite with honeycomb lattice structure, is a semimetal with carriers that have linear dispersion. A consequence of this dispersion is the absence of Wigner crystallization in graphene, since the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

The Landau level spectrum of graphene superlattices is studied using a tight-binding approach. We consider non-interacting particles moving on a hexagonal lattice with an additional one-dimensional superlattice made up of periodic square…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-28 G. Pal , W. Apel , L. Schweitzer

One of the most important developments in condensed matter physics in recent years has been the discovery and characterization of graphene. A two-dimensional layer of Carbon arranged in a hexagonal lattice, graphene exhibits many…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Christopher Winterowd , Carleton DeTar , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The unusual quantum Hall effect (QHE) in graphene is often discussed in terms of Dirac fermions moving with a linear dispersion relation. The same phenomenon will be explained in terms of the more traditional composite bosons, which move…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Shigeji Fujita , Akira Suzuki

One- and two-layer graphene have recently been shown to feature new physical phenomena such as unconventional quantum Hall effects and prospects of supporting a non-silicon technological platform using epitaxial graphene. While both one-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. P. Puls , N. E. Staley , Y. Liu

The physics of graphene is acting as a bridge between quantum field theory and condensed matter physics due to the special quality of the graphene quasiparticles behaving as massless two dimensional Dirac fermions. Moreover, the particular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. A. H. Vozmediano , M. I. Katsnelson , F. Guinea

We study the anomalous quantum Hall effect exhibited by the relativistic particles living on two-sphere S^2 and submitted to a magnetic monopole. We start by establishing a direct connection between the Dirac and Landau operators through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

Due to its fourfold spin-valley degeneracy, graphene in a strong magnetic field may be viewed as a four-component quantum Hall system. We investigate the consequences of this particular structure on a possible, yet unobserved, fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Z. Papić , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

The observed quantization of the Hall conductivity in graphene at high magnetic fields is explained as being due to the dynamically generated spatial modulation of either the electron spin or the density, as decided by the details of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

We numerically study the interplay of band structure, topological invariant and disorder effect in two-dimensional electron system of graphene in a magnetic field. Two \emph{distinct} quantum Hall effect (QHE) regimes exist in the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. N. Sheng , L. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

Monolayer graphene in a strong magnetic field exhibits quantum Hall states at filling fractions $\nu = 0$ and $\nu = \pm 1$ that are not explained within a picture of noninteracting electrons. We propose that these states arise from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett , S. Das Sarma

We investigate quantum Hall effects in silicene by applying electric field $E_z$ parallel to magnetic field. Silicene is a monolayer of silicon atoms forming a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, and shares almost every remarkable property…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Motohiko Ezawa

We have investigated the fractional quantum Hall states for the Dirac electrons in a graphene layer in different Landau levels. The relativistic nature of the energy dispersion relation of the electrons in the graphene significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

A possible realization of Hall conductivity, quantized at odd integer factors of $e^2/h$ for graphene's honeycomb lattice is proposed. I argue that, in the presence of \emph{uniform} real and pseudo-magnetic fields, the valley degeneracy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Bitan Roy

The quantum Hall effect is generally understood for free electron gases, in which topologically protected edge states between Landau levels (LLs) form conducting channels at the edge of the sample. In periodic crystals, the LLs are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Börge Göbel , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

In a graphene Landau level (LL), strong Coulomb interactions and the fourfold spin/valley degeneracy lead to an approximate SU(4) isospin symmetry. At partial filling, exchange interactions can spontaneously break this symmetry, manifesting…