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相关论文: CO adsorption on metal surfaces: a hybrid function…

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The adsorption of the chiral molecule lactic acid on chiral Pt surfaces is studied by Density Functional Theory calculations. First we study the adsorption of L-lactic acid on the flat Pt(111) surface. Using the oPBE-vdW functional which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Jörn-Holger Franke , Daniel S. Kosov

Adsorption of a molecule or group with an atom which is less electronegative than oxygen (O) and directly interacting with the surface is very relevant to development of PtM (M=3d-transition metal) catalysts with high activity. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , S. J. Yoo , Umesh V. Waghmare , S. C. Lee

We characterized CO2 adsorption and diffusion on the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dispersion. We deposited CO2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Steven J. Tjung , Qiang Zhang , Jacob J. Repicky , Simuck F. Yuk , Xiaowa Nie , Nancy M. Santagata , Aravind Asthagiri , Jay A. Gupta

The success of density functional theory for the description of the adsorption of atoms on surfaces is well established, and based on recent calculations using gradient corrections, it has been shown that it also describes well the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Catherine Stampfl

We present a density functional study of the structural and electronic properties of small Cu_n (n=1,4) aggregates on defect-free MgO(100). The calculations employ a slab geometry with periodic boundary conditions, supercells with up to 76…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Musolino , A. Selloni , R. Car

Oxygen adsorption on delta-Pu (100) and (111) surfaces have been studied at both non-spin-polarized and spin-polarized levels using the generalized gradient approximation of density functional theory (GGA-DFT)with Perdew and Wang…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

Hydrogen segregation to vacancies in the surface and subsurface layers of (111) and (100) surfaces of Pd is studied in the density functional theory (DFT) approach. Adsorption energies and configurations of various clusters of H atoms at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 A. V. Subashiev , H. H. Nee

The FCC structure of Pd$\rm_{1-x}$Ag$\rm_{x}$ ($\rm{x}=$ 0.25, 0.50, 0.75) alloys is considered as a fuel cell component in this study. We have looked into its qualities as a component of a fuel cell to see whether it could be potentially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 S. S. Awulachew , K. N. Nigussa

By using first-principles approach, the interaction of CO${_2}$ with (001) surfaces of six cubic ABO${_3}$ perovskites (A = Ba, Sr and B = Ti, Zr, Hf) is studied in detail. We show that CO${_2}$ adsorption results in the formation of highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Clas Persson , Ping Wu

The DFT/vdW-WF method, recently developed to include the Van der Waals interactions in Density Functional Theory (DFT) using the Maximally Localized Wannier functions, is applied to the study of the adsorption of rare-gas atoms (Ne, Ar, Kr,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Alberto Ambrosetti , Sonja Grubisiĉ , Francesco Ancilotto

The adsorption of 1,4-benzenediamine (BDA) on the Au(111) surface and azobenzene on the Ag(111) surface is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with a non-local density functional (vdW-DF) and a semi-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Guo Li , Isaac Tamblyn , Valentino R. Cooper , Hong-Jun Gao , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Multi-component alloys offer broad tunability for addressing challenges in materials science, but their vast configurational space makes their surface chemistry highly sensitive to operating conditions, for example through adsorption and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Pernilla Ekborg-Tanner , Paul Erhart

Indium oxide offers optical transparency paired with electric conductivity, a combination required in many optoelectronic applications. The most-stable In2O3(111) surface has a large unit cell (1.43 nm lattice constant). It contains a…

This study explores atomic and molecular adsorption on a number of early transition-metal carbides (TMC's) by means of density-functional theory calculations. Trend studies are conducted with respect to both period and group in the periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Aleksandra Vojvodic , Carlo Ruberto , Bengt I. Lundqvist

The dissociative adsorption of methane on variously oxidized Pd, Pt and Pd-Pt surfaces is investigated using density-functional theory, as a step towards understanding the combustion of methane on these materials. For Pd-Pt alloys, models…

The X-ray absorption (XA) spectra of aqueous ammonia and ammonium are computed using a combination of coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) with different quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical embedding schemes. Specifically, we…

The adsorption of MgO molecules on a Fe(001) surface was studied using density functional theory (DFT) and projector augmented wave methods. The energetically most favored configurations for different adsorption sites considered were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 D. Wiśnios , A. Kiejna , J. Korecki

The adsorption of oxygen on the Ag(001) is investigated by means of density functional techniques. Starting from a characterization of the clean silver surfaces oxygen adsorption in several modifications (molecularly, on-surface,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gajdos , A. Eichler , J. Hafner

Full-potential gradient corrected density functional calculations of the adsorption of potassium on the Ag(111) surface have been performed. The considered structures are Ag(111) (root 3 x root 3) R30degree-K and Ag(111) (2 x 2)-K. For the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Doll

Oxygen molecule adsorptions on a Pu (100) surface have been studied in detail, using the generalized gradient approximation to density functional theory. Dissociative adsorption with a layer by layer alternate spin arrangement of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray