中文
相关论文

相关论文: Complete wetting transitions of nematic liquid cry…

200 篇论文

Uniaxial nematic liquid crystals whose molecular orientation is subjected to a tangential anchoring on a curved surface offer a non trivial interplay between the geometry and the topology of the surface and the orientational degree of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Michael Nestler , Ingo Nitschke , Hartmut Löwen , Axel Voigt

A prototypical problem in the study of wetting phenomena is that of a solid plunging into or being withdrawn from a liquid bath. In the latter, de-wetting case, a critical speed exists above which a stationary contact line is no longer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Eggers

The contact angle of a liquid drop on a rigid surface is determined by the classical theory of Young-Laplace. For chemically homogeneous surfaces, this angle is a constant. We study the minimal-energy configurations of liquid drops on rough…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Gershon Wolansky

The properties of liquid crystals can be modelled using an order parameter which describes the variability of the local orientation of rod-like molecules. Defects in the director field can arise due to external factors such as applied…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Craig S. MacDonald , John A. Mackenzie , Alison Ramage

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present a phase-field model for simulating the solid-state dewetting of anisotropic crystalline films on non-planar substrates. This model exploits two order parameters to trace implicitly the crystal free surface and the substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Emma Radice , Marco Salvalaglio , Roberto Bergamaschini

We present systematic wetting experiments and numerical simulations of gravity driven liquid drops sliding on a plane substrate decorated with a linear chemical step. Surprisingly, the optimal direction to observe crossing is not the one…

Substrates which are chemically or topographically patterned induce a variety of liquid crystal textures. The response of the liquid crystal to competing surface orientations, typical of patterned substrates, is determined by the anisotropy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Nuno M. Silvestre , Jose M. Romero-Enrique , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

Recent studies of elasto-capillary phenomena have triggered interest in a basic variant of the classical Young-Laplace-Dupr\'e (YLD) problem: The capillary interaction between a liquid drop and a thin solid sheet of low bending stiffness.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Gregory Kozyreff , Benny Davidovitch , S. Ganga Prasath , Guillaume Palumbo , Fabian Brau

The ability to control wettability is important for a wide range of technological applications in which precise microfluidic handling is required. It is known that predesigned roughness at a micro- or nano- scale enhances the wetting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Michail E. Kavousanakis , Carlos E. Colosqui , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

The behavior of weakly deformed drops on non wetting surfaces is usually described using linear models. We show that these simple pictures cannot account for measurements of the dynamics of droplets that oscillate or bounce on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Frédéric Chevy , Alexei Chepelianskii , David Quéré , Elie Raphaël

We look at the wetting of a pure fluid in contact with a charged flat surface. In the bulk, the fluid is a classical van der Waals fluid containing dissociated ions. The presence of wall and ions leads to strong dielectrophoretic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Yoav Tsori

We introduce an accurate and efficient method for characterizing surface wetting and interfacial properties, such as the contact angle made by a liquid droplet on a solid surface, and the vapor-liquid surface tension of a fluid. The method…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Hao Jiang , Suruchi Fialoke , Zachariah Vicars , Amish J. Patel

The continuum model related to the Winterbottom problem, i.e., the problem of determining the equilibrium shape of crystalline drops resting on a substrate, is derived in dimension two by means of a rigorous discrete-to-continuum passage by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Paolo Piovano , Igor Velčić

We study the wetting model, which considers a random walk constrained to remain above a hard wall, but with additional pinning potential for each contact with the wall. This model is known to exhibit a wetting phase transition, from a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Quentin Berger , Brune Massoulié

We argue that for complete wetting at a curved substrate (wall) the wall-fluid surface tension is non-analytic in $R_i^{-1}$, the curvature of the wall and that the density profile of the fluid near the wall acquires a contribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Evans , R. Roth , P. Bryk

A phase eld approach is developed to model wetting and heterogeneous crystal nucleation of an undercooled pure liquid in contact with a sharp wall. We discuss various choices for the boundary condition at the wall and determine the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 László Gránásy , Tamás Pusztai , David Saylor , James A. Warren

It is common to relate the dynamic contact angle $\theta_d$ to the relative speed between the substrate and the contact line; theory suggests $\theta_d^3 \propto U$. In fact, available physical models show that the dynamic angle involves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Eggers , Howard A. Stone

In soft matter, the phase of nematic liquid crystals can be made from anisotropic molecules in single component materials, or as a suspension of mesoscopic nematogens. The later offers more versatility in the experimental design of complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Mathieu Dedenon

This paper explores the friction forces encountered by droplets on non-wetting surfaces, specifically focusing on superhydrophobic and superheated substrates. Employing a combination of experimental techniques, including inclined plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Abhijit Kumar Kushwaha , Sankara Arunachalam , Ville Jokinen , Dan Daniel , Tadd T. Truscott
‹ 上一页 1 8 9 10 下一页 ›