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When describing elastic deformations of a body sometimes it is worth to take in account elastic spatial dispersion. If spatial dispersion is weak, as usually happens, then it can be reduced to dependence of thermodynamic potential on strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 A. S. Yurkov

Almost all available results in elasticity on curved topographies are obtained within either a small curvature expansion or an empirical covariant generalization that accounts for screening between Gaussian curvature and disclinations. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Siyu Li , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset

Cylindrical spacetimes with rotation are studied using the Newmann-Penrose formulas. By studying null geodesic deviations the physical meaning of each component of the Riemann tensor is given. These spacetimes are further extended to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

In present work the generalization of Einstein's special theory of relativity on 5-dimentional space is considered, in which as fifth coordinates we consider the interval s of a particle. 5-dimentional vectors in this space are isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , V. A. Andreev

Using the density functional formalism we derive expression for the distortion free energy for systems with continuous broken symmetry and use it to derive expression for the elastic constants of smectic phases in which director is tilted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yashwant Singh , Jokhan Ram

In this paper, we investigate the connection between the M-projective curvature tensor and other tensors. Also, we obtain the divergence of M-projective curvature tensor. A symmetry of spacetime known as M-projective collineation has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Musavvir Ali , Mohammad Salman , Farook Rahaman , Naeem Ahmad Pundeer

Using electromagnetism to study analogue space-times is tantamount to considering consistency conditions for when a given (meta-)material would provide an analogue space-time model or --- vice versa --- characterizing which given metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

Space and time are central concepts for understanding our World. They are important ingredients at the core of every scientific theory and subject of intense debate in philosophy. Albert Einstein's Special and General theories of Relativity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Luciano Combi

The fundamentals of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity are presented, and its main properties described. In particular, the field equations, the definition of an energy--momentum density for the gravitational field, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. C. de Andrade , L. C. T. Guillen , J. G. Pereira

This paper aims to study the $W$-curvature tensor on relativistic space-times. The energy-momentum tensor T of a space-time is semi-symmetric given that the $W$-curvature tensor is semi-symmetric whereas energy-momentum tensor T of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 H. M. Abu-donia , Sameh Shenawy , A. A. Syied

While the postulate of covariance of Maxwell's equations for all inertial observers led Einstein to special relativity, it was the further demand of general covariance -- form invariance under general coordinate transformations, including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Robert T. Thompson

All differences between the role of space and time in nature are explained by proposing the principles in which none of the spacetime coordinates has an {\it a priori} special role. Spacetime is treated as a non-dynamical manifold, with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Hrvoje Nikolic

We describe a new method to parameterise dark energy theories including massive gravity, elastic dark energy and tensor-metric theories. We first examine a framework to describe any second order Lagrangian which depends on the variation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 James Edholm , Jonathan Pearson

Using a generalization of vector calculus for space with non-integer dimension, we consider elastic properties of fractal materials. Fractal materials are described by continuum models with non-integer dimensional space. A generalization of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov

We shall consider some common models in linear thermo-elasticity within a common structural framework. Due to the flexibility of the structural perspective we will obtain well-posedness results for a large class of generalized models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Santwana Mukhopadhyay , Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

In this article, we extend the study of embedded corrector problems, that we have previously introduced in the context of the homogenization of scalar diffusive equations, to the context of homogenized elastic properties of materials. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-10 Virginie Ehrlacher , Frederic Legoll , Benjamin Stamm , Shuyang Xiang

The longitudinal Doppler shift is a measure of hyperbolic distance. Transformations of uniform motion are determined by the Doppler shift, while its square root transforms to a uniformly accelerated frame. A time-velocity space metric is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-16 B. H. Lavenda

A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 G. Chirco , S. Liberati , J. J. Relancio

Dimension-varying linear systems are investigated. First, a dimension-free state space is proposed. A cross dimensional distance is constructed to glue vectors of different dimensions together to form a cross-dimensional topological space.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-17 Daizhan Cheng , Zhenhui Xu , Tielong Shen

This paper is a sequence of the work presented in [1], where, the principles of the general relativity have been used to formulate quantum wave equations taking into account the effect of the electromagnetic and strong interactions in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Barros