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Using the anomaly inflow mechanism, we compute the flavor/Lorentz non-invariant contribution to the partition function in a background with a U(1) isometry. This contribution is a local functional of the background fields. By identifying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kristan Jensen , R. Loganayagam , Amos Yarom

We construct an approximately conserved current for $2+1$ dimensional, Aristotelian (non boost invariant), fluid flow. When Aristotelian symmetry is enhanced to Galilean symmetry, this current matches the enstrophy current responsible for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva , Amos Yarom

Balance equations are derived from Enskog's kinetic equation for a two-dimensional system of hard disks using Grad's moment expansion method. This set of equations constitute an extended hydrodynamics for moderately dense bi-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hideaki Ugawa , Patricio Cordero

The set of solutions inferred by the generic maximum entropy (MaxEnt) or maximum relative entropy (MaxREnt) principles of Jaynes - considered as a function of the moment constraints or their conjugate Lagrangian multipliers - is endowed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert K. Niven , Bjarne Andresen

A new formulation of second-order viscous hydrodynamics, based on an expansion around a locally anisotropic momentum distribution, is presented. It generalizes the previously developed formalism of anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ulrich W. Heinz , Dennis Bazow , Michael Strickland

In this paper we apply the entropy principle to the relativistic version of the differential equations describing a standard fluid flow, that is, the equations for mass, momentum, and a system for the energy matrix. These are the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Hans Wilhelm Alt

The paper reports the recent results on application and extension of the matrix formulation of lagrangian hydrodynamic equations. The matrix approach is based on the notion of continuous deformation of infinitesimal material elements and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Yakubovich , D. A. Zenkovich

The generalization of the BGK relaxation model to the special relativity setting is revisited here. We deal with several issues related to this relativistic kinetic model which seem to have been overlooked in the previous physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Abdel Bellouquid , Juan Calvo , Juanjo Nieto , Juan Soler

We derive the equations of motion for a system undergoing boost-invariant longitudinal and azimuthally-symmetric transverse "Gubser flow" using leading-order anisotropic hydrodynamics. This is accomplished by assuming that the one-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Mohammad Nopoush , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

In this study, we investigate the linear transport of neutral system within the framework of relativistic kinetic theory. Under the relaxation time approximation, we obtain an iterative solution to the relativistic Boltzmann equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Long Cui , Xin Hao , Liu Zhao

The equations governing dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics are formulated within the 3+1 approach for arbitrary spacetimes. Dissipation is accounted for by applying the theory of extended causal thermodynamics (Israel-Stewart theory).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jochen Peitz , Stefan Appl

We identify the relativistic-fluid counterpart of the Unruh effect, in which a comoving probe measures a Thermodynamic Unruh temperature. Frame changes in first-order hydrodynamics are recast as a local, time-dependent hyperbolic rotation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Eren Erberk Erkul

A new formulation of (3+1)-dimensional anisotropic hydrodynamics is presented that accounts nonperturbatively for the large longitudinal-transverse pressure anisotropy and bulk viscous pressure in heavy-ion collisions. The initialization of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Mike McNelis , Dennis Bazow , Ulrich Heinz

A kinetic theory of classical particles serves as a unified basis for developing a geometric $3+1$ spacetime perspective on fluid dynamics capable of embracing both Minkowski and Galilei/Newton spacetimes. Parallel treatment of these cases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Christian Y. Cardall

We study the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of a system of freely moving particles, in which binary encounters lead either to an elastic collision or to the disappearance of the pair. Such a system of {\em ballistic annihilation}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar , G. Schehr , A. Barrat , E. Trizac

It is shown that the boost-invariant and cylindrically non-symmetric hydrodynamic equations for baryon-free matter may be reduced to only two coupled differential equations. In the case where the system exhibits the cross-over phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Florkowski

Hydrodynamic equations for ideal incompressible fluid are written in terms of generalized stream function. Two-dimensional version of these equations is transformed to the form of one dynamic equation for the stream function. This equation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

We present the first generalization of Navier-Stokes theory to relativity that satisfies all of the following properties: (a) the system coupled to Einstein's equations is causal and strongly hyperbolic; (b) equilibrium states are stable;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We address the linear-mode analysis performed near an equilibrium configuration in the fluid rest frame with a dynamical magnetic field perturbed on a constant configuration. We develop a simple and general algorithm for an analytic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Zhe Fang , Koichi Hattori , Jin Hu

We derive the second-order hydrodynamic equation and the microscopic formulae of the relaxation times as well as the transport coefficients systematically from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. Our derivation is based on a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Kyosuke Tsumura , Yuta Kikuchi , Teiji Kunihiro