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In this paper, we study various properties of matroidal ideals.

交换代数 · 数学 2008-02-27 Hung-Jen Chiang-Hsieh , Hsin-Ju Wang

We introduce an atlas of algebro-geometric objects associated with image formation in pinhole cameras. The nodes of the atlas are algebraic varieties or their vanishing ideals related to each other by projection or elimination and…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-05 Sameer Agarwal , Timothy Duff , Max Lieblich , Rekha Thomas

We obtain universal affine type estimates for the location of the geometric medians of triangle perimeters and for the location of the geometric medians of triangular domains. At the end, some alternative implementations of the triangle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-09 Peter Panov

We consider various problems related to finding points in $\Q^{2}$ and in $\Q^{3}$ which lie at rational distance from the vertices of some specified geometric object, for example, a square or rectangle in $\Q^{2}$, and a cube or…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-26 Andrew Bremner , Maciej Ulas

In this paper, we establish two necessary conditions for a joint triangulation of two sets of $n$ points in the plane and conjecture that they are sufficient. We show that these necessary conditions can be tested in $O(n^3)$ time. For the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Ajit Arvind Diwan , Subir Kumar Ghosh , Partha Pratim Goswami , Andrzej Lingas

In this paper we determined all of the possible self mapping degrees of the manifolds with $S^3$-geometry, which are supposed to be all 3-manifolds with finite fundamental groups. This is a part of a project to determine all possible self…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-27 Xiaoming Du

We derive an efficient algorithm to find solutions to Euler's concordant form problem and rational points on elliptic curves associated with this problem.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-05 Hagen Knaf , Erich Selder , Karlheinz Spindler

We derive three-dimensional integrable mappings which have two invariants.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Apostolos Iatrou

The triangulation complexity of a closed orientable 3-manifold is the minimal number of tetrahedra in any triangulation of the manifold. The main theorem of the paper gives upper and lower bounds on the triangulation complexity of any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Marc Lackenby , Jessica S. Purcell

We interpret a normal surface in a (singular) three-manifold in terms of the homology of a chain complex. This allows us to study the relation between normal surfaces and their quadrilateral co-ordinates. Specifically, we give a proof of an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-03 Siddhartha Gadgil , Tejas Kalelkar

We consider the curves whose all normal planes are at the same distance from a fixed point and obtain some characterizations of them in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space.

综合数学 · 数学 2016-05-12 Yasemin Alagoz

We propose new algebraic methods for extracting cylinders and cones from minimal point sets, including oriented points. More precisely, we are interested in computing efficiently cylinders through a set of three points, one of them being…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Laurent Busé , André Galligo , Jiajun Zhang

We show that given a partially flat angled ideal triangulation for a 3-manifold $M$ with boundary (as defined by Lackenby), there is an algorithm to produce a list of Heegaard splittings for $M$ such that below a given genus $g$, each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-14 Jesse Johnson

A cosmological polytope is defined for a given Feynman diagram, and its canonical form may be used to compute the contribution of the Feynman diagram to the wavefunction of certain cosmological models. Given a subdivision of a polytope, its…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-13 Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Liam Solus , Lorenzo Venturello

Let (P) denote the problem of existence of a point in the plane of a given triangle T, that is at rational distance from all the vertices of T. In this article, we provide a complete solution to (P) for all equilateral triangles.

数论 · 数学 2017-03-27 Roy Barbara

We generalise the definition of the characteristic of an integral triangle to integral simplices and prove that each simplex in an integral point set has the same characteristic. This theorem is used for an efficient construction algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sascha Kurz

Work of Kalelkar, Schleimer, and Segerman shows that, with some exceptions, the set of essential ideal triangulations of an orientable cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold is connected via 2-3 and 3-2 moves. It is natural to ask if the subgraph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ian Benway

The symmedian point of a triangle enjoys several geometric and optimality properties, which also serve to define it. We develop a new dynamical coordinatization of the symmedian, which naturally generalizes to other ideal hyperbolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Maxim Arnold , Carlos E. Arreche

We often rely on censuses of triangulations to guide our intuition in $3$-manifold topology. However, this can lead to misplaced faith in conjectures if the smallest counterexamples are too large to appear in our census. Since the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-08 Benjamin A. Burton , Alexander He

Tightness is a generalisation of the notion of convexity: a space is tight if and only if it is "as convex as possible", given its topological constraints. For a simplicial complex, deciding tightness has a straightforward exponential time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Bhaskar Bagchi , Benjamin A. Burton , Basudeb Datta , Nitin Singh , Jonathan Spreer