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We show the Alon-Tarsi conjecture on Latin squares is equivalent to a very special case of a conjecture made independently by Hadamard and Howe, and to the non-vanishing of some interesting integrals over SU(n). Our investigations were…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-03 Shrawan Kumar , J. M. Landsberg

We describe the group of continuous automorphisms of all simple infinite-dimensional linearly compact Lie superalgebras and use it in order to classify F-forms of these superalgebras over any field F of characteristic zero.

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Nicoletta Cantarini , Victor G. Kac

In 2008, Cavenagh and Dr\'{a}pal, et al, described a method of constructing Latin trades using groups. The Latin trades that arise from this construction are entry-transitive (that is, there always exists an autoparatopism of the Latin…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-30 Nicholas Cavenagh , Raúl Falcón

We investigate sets of Mutually Orthogonal Latin Squares (MOLS) generated by Cellular Automata (CA) over finite fields. After introducing how a CA defined by a bipermutive local rule of diameter $d$ over an alphabet of $q$ elements…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Luca Mariot , Maximilien Gadouleau , Enrico Formenti , Alberto Leporati

We show that the Fargues--Fontaine curve associated to an algebraically closed field of characteristic p is geometrically simply connected; that is, its base extension from Q_p to any complete algebraically closed overfield admits no…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-20 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We give an alternative proof of a result on the uniform overlap of the algebraic sums of the sets arising from a decomposition of a neighborhood of a circular cone in $\Bbb R^3$. It is known that the uniform overlap result can be applied to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-27 Shuichi Sato

In this paper we study the well-posedness in Sobolev spaces of the incompressible Euler equations in an infinite strip delimited from below by a non-flat bottom and from above by a free-surface. We allow the presence of vorticity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Théo Fradin

We study proportions of consecutive occurrences of permutations of a given size. Specifically, the feasible limits of such proportions on large permutations form a region, called feasible region. We show that this feasible region is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-10 Jacopo Borga , Raul Penaguiao

For nonempty subsets $S_0, \dots, S_{n-1}$ of a (large enough) finite field $\mathbb{F}$ satisfying $$|S_1|, \dots, |S_{n-1}| > 2 \quad \mathrm{or} \quad |S_1|,|S_{n-1}| > n - 1,$$ we show that there exist $a_0 \in S_0, \dots, a_{n-1} \in…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-21 Amotz Oppenheim , Mark Shusterman

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be the simple Lie algebra of square matrices $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ with zero trace. There are certain relations concerning standard automorphisms that are considered ``folklore". One can find a complete proof of these in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-25 David Reynoso-Mercado

We give a new construction showing that for every $r\ge 3$, there exists an $r$-uniform linear hypergraph on $n$ vertices with $\Theta_r(n^2)$ edges and no copy of the $r\times r$ grid. This complements the works of F\"uredi--Ruszink\'o,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Cosmin Pohoata

Two Latin squares of order $n$ are $r$-orthogonal if, when superimposed, there are exactly $r$ distinct ordered pairs. The spectrum of all values of $r$ for Latin squares of order $n$ is known. A Latin square $A$ of order $n$ is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Sergey Bereg

A partial Latin square of order $n$ can be represented by a $3$-dimensional chess-board of size $n\times n\times n$ with at most $n^2$ non-attacking rooks. Based on this representation, we apply a uniform method to prove the M. Hall's,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-18 Béla Jónás

We construct isotrivial and non-isotrivial elliptic curves over $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$ with an arbitrarily large set of separable integral points. As an application of this construction, we prove that there are isotrivial log-general type…

数论 · 数学 2012-11-06 Ricardo Conceição

A new characterization of rational torsion subgroups of elliptic curves is found, for points of order greater than 4, through the existence of solution for systems of Thue equations.

数论 · 数学 2011-02-19 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Jose M. Tornero

The non-transitivity without extra constraints in the Euler equation in any dimension is almost evident and can be derived, e.g., from Morse theory.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-31 Boris Khesin

We study general relativity at a null boundary using the covariant phase space formalism. We define a covariant phase space and compute the algebra of symmetries at the null boundary by considering the boundary-preserving diffeomorphisms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Eanna E. Flanagan , Kartik Prabhu

A quantum Latin square is an $n \times n$ array of unit vectors where each row and column forms an orthonormal basis of a fixed complex vector space. We introduce the notion of $(G,G')$-invariant quantum Latin squares for finite groups $G$…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-03-03 Arnbjörg Soffía Árnadóttir , David E. Roberson

In this paper we introduce two new methods for constructing harmonic morphisms from solvable Lie groups. The first method yields global solutions from any simply connected nilpotent Lie group and from any Riemannian symmetric space of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-05 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic curve. Suppose that there exists a triple covering $f : X \to Y$ where $Y$ is a smooth algebraic curve. In this paper, we investigate the existence of morphisms from $X$ to the projective line $\mathbf{P}^1$…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-12 Dongsoo Shin