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This paper investigates a path-following method inspired by the semismooth$^*$ approach for solving algebraic inclusions, with a primary emphasis on the role of uniform subregularity. Uniform subregularity is crucial for ensuring the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-01 Tomáš Roubal , Jan Valdman

Pivoting methods are of vital importance for linear programming, the simplex method being the by far most well-known. In this paper, a primal-dual pair of linear programs in canonical form is considered. We show that there exists a sequence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-29 Anders Forsgren , Fei Wang

Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on frameworks for reasoning about path expressions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

We present refined enumeration formulas for lattice paths in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with two kinds of steps, by keeping track of the number of descents (i.e., turns in a given direction), the major index (i.e., the sum of the positions of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-13 Sergi Elizalde

We study self-approaching paths that are contained in a simple polygon. A self-approaching path is a directed curve connecting two points such that the Euclidean distance between a point moving along the path and any future position does…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Prosenjit Bose , Irina Kostitsyna , Stefan Langerman

For a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times \mathbb R^d\to \mathbb R^d$ of nonnegative coefficients and a vector $s\in \mathbb R^d$ of positive entries, among an exponentially number of ways combining $n$ instances of $s$ using $n-1$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Vuong Bui

The Longest Path Problem is a question of finding the maximum length between pairs of vertices of a graph. In the general case, the problem is NP-complete. However, there is a small collection of graph classes for which there exists an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Omar Al - Khazali

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Loll

Let S be a finite subset of Z^2. A walk on the slit plane with steps in S is a sequence (0,0)=w_0, w_1, ..., w_n of points of Z^2 such that w_{i+1}-w_i belongs to S for all i, and none of the points w_i, i>0, lie on the half-line H= {(k,0):…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Mireille Bousquet-Melou

We consider the system of equations $A_k(x)=p(x)A_{k-1}(x)(q(x)+\sum_{i=0}^k A_i(x))$ for $k\geq r+1$ where $A_i(x)$, $0\leq i \leq r$, are some given functions and show how to obtain a close form for $A(x)=\sum_{k\geq 0}A_k(x)$. We apply…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-28 Jean-Luc Baril , Sergey Kirgizov

The hypercube \( Q_n \) contains a Hamiltonian path joining \( x \) and \( y \) (where $x$ and $y$ from the opposite partite set) containing \( P \) if and only if the induced subgraph of \( P \) is a linear forest, where none of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-27 Abid Ali , Lina Ba , Weihua Yang

The commonly accepted definition of paths starts from a random field but ignores the problem of setting joint distributions of infinitely many random variables for defining paths properly afterwards. This paper provides a turnaround that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Robert Schaback , Emilio Porcu

This article studies the sequence of iterative degrees of a birational map of the plane. This sequence is known either to be bounded or to have a linear, quadratic or exponential growth. The classification elements of infinite order with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-02 Jérémy Blanc , Julie Déserti

Cyclic coordinate descent is a classic optimization method that has witnessed a resurgence of interest in machine learning. Reasons for this include its simplicity, speed and stability, as well as its competitive performance on $\ell_1$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ankan Saha , Ambuj Tewari

The set of discrete lattice paths from (0, 0) to (n, n) with North and East steps (i.e. words w $\in$ { x, y } * such that |w| x = |w| y = n) has a canonical monoid structure inherited from the bijection with the set of join-continuous maps…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-06-14 Luigi Santocanale

We give a bijection between partially directed paths in the symmetric wedge y= +/-x and matchings, which sends north steps to nestings. This gives a bijective proof of a result of Prellberg et al. that was first discovered through the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-01 Svetlana Poznanovik

We study a path-planning problem amid a set $\mathcal{O}$ of obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^2$, in which we wish to compute a short path between two points while also maintaining a high clearance from $\mathcal{O}$; the clearance of a point is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Kyle Fox , Oren Salzman

How many operations do we need on the average to compute an approximate root of a random Gaussian polynomial system? Beyond Smale's 17th problem that asked whether a polynomial bound is possible, we prove a quasi-optimal bound $\text{(input…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez

Given a coprime pair $(m,n)$ of positive integers, rational Catalan numbers $\frac{1}{m+n} \binom{m+n}{m,n}$ counts two combinatorial objects:rational $(m,n)$-Dyck paths are lattice paths in the $m\times n$ rectangle that never go below the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-22 Guoce Xin

A generic rectangulation is a partition of a rectangle into finitely many interior-disjoint rectangles, such that no four rectangles meet in a point. In this work we present a versatile algorithmic framework for exhaustively generating a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-02 Arturo Merino , Torsten Mütze