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相关论文: Is Noncommutative Eternal Inflation Possible?

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Models of eternal inflation predict a stochastic self-similar geometry of the universe at very large scales and allow existence of points that never thermalize. I explore the fractal geometry of the resulting spacetime, using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Serge Winitzki

We propose an inflationary scenario inspired by a recent formulation, in terms of coherent states, of non-commutative quantum field theory. We consider the semiclassical Einstein equations, and we exploit the ultraviolet finiteness of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Massimiliano Rinaldi

Inflation with an inflection point potential is a popular model for producing primordial black holes. The potential near the inflection point is approximately flat, with a local maximum next to a local minimum, prone to eternal inflation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Eemeli Tomberg , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study inflation on a non-commutative space-time within the framework of enveloping algebra approach which allows for a consistent formulation of general relativity and of the standard model of particle physics. We show that within this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xavier Calmet , Christopher Fritz

Present treatments of eternal inflation regulate infinities by imposing a geometric cutoff. We point out that some matter systems reach the cutoff in finite time. This implies a nonzero probability for a novel type of catastrophe. According…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Raphael Bousso , Ben Freivogel , Stefan Leichenauer , Vladimir Rosenhaus

Eternal inflation is a seemingly generic consequence of theories that give rise to accelerated expansion of the universe and possess multiple vacuum states. Making predictions in an eternally inflating universe is notoriously difficult…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthew C. Johnson , Jean-Luc Lehners

Everlasting inflation has far-reaching implications for cosmology and the standing of self-localizing inferences made by observers, which have been subjects of renewed interest in light of the growing acceptance of theory landscapes and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Ross N Greenwood , Anthony Aguirre

The usual theory of inflation breaks down in eternal inflation. We derive a dual description of eternal inflation in terms of a deformed Euclidean CFT located at the threshold of eternal inflation. The partition function gives the amplitude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

Motivated by the lessons of black hole complementarity, we develop a causal patch description of eternal inflation. We argue that an observer cannot ascribe a semiclassical geometry to regions outside his horizon, because the large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso , Ben Freivogel , I-Sheng Yang

The eternal inflation problem continues to be considered one of standard's cosmology most serious shortcomings. This arises when one considers the effects of "quantum fluctuations" (QF) on the zero mode of inflaton field during a Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 R. L. Lechuga , D. Sudarsky

While there is no consensus about the history of time since the beginning, in this paper I will discuss some possibilities. We have a pretty clear picture of cosmic history from the electroweak phase transition through the time of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan H. Guth

We review here some recent results that show that inflationary cosmological models must contain initial singularities. We also present a new singularity theorem. The question of the initial singularity re-emerges in inflationary cosmology…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arvind Borde , Alexander Vilenkin

We consider vacuum quantum effects in the Early Universe, which may lead to inflation. The inflation is a direct consequence of the supposition that, at high energies, all the particles can be described by the weakly interacting, massless,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , A. M. Pelinson , I. L. Shapiro

Many inflating spacetimes are likely to violate the weak energy condition, a key assumption of singularity theorems. Here we offer a simple kinematical argument, requiring no energy condition, that a cosmological model which is inflating --…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arvind Borde , Alan H. Guth , Alexander Vilenkin

Slow-roll inflation can become eternal if the quantum variance of the inflaton field around its slowly rolling classical trajectory is converted into a distribution of classical spacetimes inflating at different rates, and if the variance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Jason Pollack

We present an interpretation of the physics of space-times undergoing eternal inflation by repeated nucleation of bubbles. In many cases the physics can be interpreted in terms of the quantum mechanics of a system with a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Banks , M. Johnson

We study the details of eternal inflation in the presence of a spectator Higgs field within the framework of the minimal Standard Model. We have recently shown that in the presence of scalar field(s) which allow inflation only within a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Mudit Jain , Mark P. Hertzberg

We show that eternal inflation is compatible with holography. In particular, we emphasize that if a region is asymptotically de Sitter in the future, holographic arguments by themselves place no bound on the number of past e-foldings. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David A. Lowe , Donald Marolf

I apply recently proposed "Swampland" conjectures to eternal inflation in single-scalar field theories. Eternal inflation is a phase of infinite self-reproduction of a quasi-de Sitter universe which has been argued to be a generic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 William H. Kinney

We suggest that spontaneous eternal inflation can provide a natural explanation for the thermodynamic arrow of time, and discuss the underlying assumptions and consequences of this view. In the absence of inflation, we argue that systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean M. Carroll , Jennifer Chen