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Generalizing supertropical algebras, we present a "layered" structure, "sorted" by a semiring which permits varying ghost layers, and indicate how it is more amenable than the "standard" supertropical construction in factorizations of…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-08-16 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

Polytropes are both ordinary and tropical polytopes. We show that tropical types of polytropes in $\mathbb{TP}^{n-1}$ are in bijection with cones of a certain Gr\"{o}bner fan $\mathcal{GF}_n$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n^2 - n}$ restricted to a small…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-12 Ngoc Mai Tran

This paper is the third installment in a series of papers devoted to the computation of enumerative invariants of abelian surfaces through the tropical approach. We develop a pearl diagram algorithm similar to the floor diagram algorithm…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-27 Thomas Blomme

D. Grigoriev-G. Koshevoy recently proved that tropical Schur polynomials have (at worst) polynomial tropical semiring complexity. They also conjectured tropical skew Schur polynomials have at least exponential complexity; we establish a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Alexander Woo , Alexander Yong

We present a simple and elementary procedure to sketch the tropical conic given by a degree--two homogeneous tropical polynomial. These conics are trees of a very particular kind. Given such a tree, we explain how to compute a defining…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

Tropical refined invariants of toric surfaces constitute a fascinating interpolation between real and complex enumerative geometries via tropical geometry. They were originally introduced by Block and G\"ottsche, and further extended by…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-21 Erwan Brugallé , Andrés Jaramillo Puentes

We study some basic algorithmic problems concerning the intersection of tropical hypersurfaces in general dimension: deciding whether this intersection is nonempty, whether it is a tropical variety, and whether it is connected, as well as…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Theobald

We study normal directions to facets of the Newton polytope of the discriminant of the Laurent polynomial system via the tropical approach. We use the combinatorial construction proposed by Dickenstein, Feichtner and Sturmfels for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-13 Irina Antipova , Ekaterina Kleshkova

A novel way to use SMT (Satisfiability Modulo Theories) solvers to compute the tropical prevariety (resp. equilibrium) of a polynomial system is presented. The new method is benchmarked against a naive approach that uses purely polyhedral…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Christoph Lüders

We use the tropical trigonal construction to calculate the second moment of the tropical Prym variety of all double covers $\pi:\widetilde{\Gamma}\to \Gamma$ of tropical curves of genus $g(\Gamma)\leq 4$. The answer is expressed in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-10 Dmitry Zakharov

We develop a number of general techniques for comparing analytifications and tropicalizations of algebraic varieties. Our basic results include a projection formula for tropical multiplicities and a generalization of the Sturmfels-Tevelev…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-19 Matthew Baker , Sam Payne , Joseph Rabinoff

In the last few years there has been a growing interest towards methods for statistical inference and learning based on computational geometry and, notably, tropical geometry, that is, the study of algebraic varieties over the min-plus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Davide Barbarossa , Paolo Pistone

We consider multidimensional optimization problems that are formulated in the framework of tropical mathematics to minimize functions defined on vectors over a tropical semifield (a semiring with idempotent addition and invertible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-29 Nikolai Krivulin

We develop a collection of numerical algorithms which connect ideas from polyhedral geometry and algebraic geometry. The first algorithm we develop functions as a numerical oracle for the Newton polytope of a hypersurface and is based on…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-28 Taylor Brysiewicz

We consider a minimum enclosing and maximum inscribed tropical balls for any given tropical polytope over the tropical projective torus in terms of the tropical metric with the max-plus algebra. We show that we can obtain such tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-07 David Barnhill , Ruriko Yoshida , Keiji Miura

Many important problems in extremal combinatorics can be stated as certifying polynomial inequalities in graph homomorphism numbers, and in particular, many ask to certify pure binomial inequalities. For a fixed collection of graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-14 Maria Dascălu , Annie Raymond

We construct motivic invariants of a subvariety of an algebraic torus from its tropicalization and initial degenerations. More specifically, we introduce an invariant of a compactification of such a variety called the "tropical motivic…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

We prove an analogue of Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem for computing the volume of the tropical Prym variety for double covers of metric graphs. We interpret the formula in terms of a semi-canonical decomposition of the tropical Prym…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-08 Yoav Len , Dmitry Zakharov

We define arroids as an abstract axiom set encoding the intersection properties of arrangements of curves. The tropicalization of the complement of arrangement of curves meeting pairwise transversely is shown to be determined by the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-29 Edvard Aksnes

In this paper we use the connections between tropical algebraic geometry and rigid analytic geometry in order to prove two main results. We use tropical methods to prove a theorem about the Newton polygon for convergent power series in…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-19 Joseph Rabinoff