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Using confocal microscopy we investigate the effect of attraction on the packing of polydisperse emulsions under gravity. We find that the distributions of neighbors, coordination number, and local packing fraction as a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Ivane Jorjadze , Lea-Laetitia Pontani , Katherine Newhall , Jasna Brujic

Motivated by efforts to create thin nanoscale metamaterials and understand atomically thin binary monolayers, we study the finite temperature statistical mechanics of arrays of bistable buckled dilations embedded in free-standing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Paul Z. Hanakata , Abigail Plummer , David R. Nelson

The deposition of a metal on a foreign substrate is studied by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations and a lattice-gas model with pair potential interactions between nearest neighbors. The influence of temperature and surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor , Ezequiel P. M. Leiva

We explore the scaling description for a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) of electrons in silicon. Near the MIT, $\beta_{T}/p = (-1/p)d(\ln g)/d(\ln T)$ is universal (with $p$, a sample dependent exponent, determined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Nam-Jung Kim , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

Using an atom-vacancy exchange algorithm, we investigate the kinetics of the order-disorder transition in an fcc A_3B binary alloy model following a temperature quench from the disordered phase. We observe two clearly distinct ordering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kessler , W. Dieterich , A. Majhofer

We present a molecular dynamics study of the jamming/unjamming transition in two-dimensional granular piles with open boundaries. The grains are modeled by viscoelastic forces, Coulomb friction and resistance to rolling. Two models for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Caio F. M. Magalhães , Allbens P. F. Atman , Gaël Combe , José G. Moreira

We present a novel mechanism for the anomalous behaviour of the specific heat in low-temperature amorphous solids. The analytic solution of a mean-field model belonging to the same universality class as high-dimensional glasses, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Silvio Franz , Thibaud Maimbourg , Giorgio Parisi , Antonello Scardicchio

It has been shown that many of the phenomena related to the formation of "tails" in the low-concentration region of ion-implanted impurity distribution are due to the anomalous diffusion of nonequilibrium impurity interstitials. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 O. I. Velichko , A. P. Kavaliova

We develop a microscopic theory to analyze the phase behaviour and compute correlation functions of dense assemblies of soft repulsive particles both at finite temperature, as in colloidal materials, and at vanishing temperature, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Ludovic Berthier , Hugo Jacquin , Francesco Zamponi

We study the rheology of monodisperse and bidisperse emulsions with various droplet sizes (1 $\mu$m -- 2 $\mu$m diameter). Above a critical volume fraction $\phi_c$, these systems exhibit solid-like behavior and a yield stress can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Cong Cao , Jianshan Liao , Victor Breedveld , Eric R Weeks

By means of Monte Carlo simulations on the three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model, we have studied aging phenomena with various temperature($T$)-change protocols. Particularly, a $T$-shift protocol, in which a system is first quenched to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

We study the magnetization distribution of the Ising model on two regular fractals (a hierarchical lattice, the regular simplex) and percolation clusters at the percolation threshold in a two dimensional imbedding space. In all these cases,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Mélin

The temperature evolution of icosahedral medium-range order formed by interpenetrating icosahedra in CuZr metallic glass-forming liquids was investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. Scaling analysis based on percolation theory was…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Z. W. Wu , F. X. Li , C. W. Huo , M. Z. Li , W. H. Wang , K. X. Liu

Van der Waals hosts intercalated with transition metal (TM) ions exhibit a range of magnetic properties strongly influenced by the structural order of the intercalants. However, predictive computational models for the intercalant ordering…

We analyze the jamming transition that occurs as a function of increasing packing density in a disordered two-dimensional assembly of disks at zero temperature for ``Point J'' of the recently proposed jamming phase diagram. We measure the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Drocco , M. B. Hastings , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We investigate universal features of the jamming transition in granular materials, colloids and glasses. We show that the jamming transition in these systems has common features: slowing of response to external perturbation, and the onset…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Edwards , D. V. Grinev

Covering a graph or a lattice with non-overlapping dimers is a problem that has received considerable interest in areas such as discrete mathematics, statistical physics, chemistry and materials science. Yet, the problem of percolation on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Amir Haji-Akbari , Nasim Haji-Akbari , Robert M. Ziff

We consider a binary fluid mixture, which lies in the one-phase region near the demixing critical point, and study its transport through a capillary tube linking two large reservoirs. We assume that short-range interactions cause…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Youhei Fujitani , Shunsuke Yabunaka

Upon insertion and extraction of lithium, materials important for electrochemical energy storage can undergo changes in thermal conductivity (${\Lambda}$) and elastic modulus ($\it M$). These changes are attributed to evolution of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Jungwoo Shin , Sanghyeon Kim , Hoonkee Park , Ho Won Jang , David G. Cahill , Paul V. Braun

We examine the jamming transition in a two-dimensional granular polymer system using compressional simulations. The jamming density \phi_c decreases with increasing length of the granular chain due to the formation of loop structures, in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. M. Lopatina , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt