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相关论文: When did cosmic acceleration start? How fast was t…

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We investigate what current cosmological data tells us about the cosmological expansion rate in a model independent way. Specifically, we study if the expansion was decelerating at high redshifts and is accelerating now, without referring…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edvard Mortsell , Chris Clarkson

We present a new $f(Q)$ cosmological model capable of reproducing late-time acceleration, i.e. $f\left( Q\right) = \lambda_{0}\left( \lambda +Q\right) ^{n}$ by supporting certain parametrization of the Hubble parameter. By using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi

Recent investigations seem to favor a cosmological dynamics according to which the accelerated expansion of the Universe may have already peaked and is now slowing down again \cite{sastaro}. As a consequence, the cosmic acceleration may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Julio C. Fabris , Bernardo Fraga , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Winfried Zimdahl

This manuscript presents a diagnostic analysis of three dark energy models resulting from the parametrization of the deceleration parameter. These models exhibit intriguing features, including late-time acceleration and a cosmological phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Dhruv Arora , Himanshu Chaudhary , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We study the cosmic expansion history by reconstructing the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ from the SDSS-II type Ia supernova sample (SNIa) with two different light curve fits (MLCS2k2 and SALT-II), the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Zhengxiang Li , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Several key relations are derived for Cosmological General Relativity which are used in standard observational cosmology. These include the luminosity distance, angular size, surface brightness and matter density. These relations are used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John G. Hartnett , Firmin J. Oliveira

The possible slowing down of cosmic acceleration was widely studied. However, the imposition of dark energy parametrization brought some tensions. In our recent paper, we test this possibility using a model-independent method, Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Ming-Jian Zhang , Jun-Qing Xia

We revisit a model-independent estimator for cosmic acceleration based on type Ia supernovae distance measurements. This approach does not rely on any specific theory for gravity, energy content or parameterization for the scale factor or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Hermano Velten , Syrios Gomes , Vinicius C. Busti

The discovery that the cosmic expansion is accelerating has been followed by an intense theoretical and experimental response in physics and astronomy. The discovery implies that our most basic notions about how gravity work are violated on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski

In this work, I develop an alternative explanation for the acceleration of the cosmic expansion, which seems to be a result of recent high redshift Supernova data. In the current interpretation, this cosmic acceleration is explained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

The first observational evidence for cosmic acceleration appeared from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Type Ia) Hubble diagram from two different groups. However, the empirical treatment of SNe Type Ia and their ability to show cosmic acceleration…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Darshan Kumar , Akshay Rana , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , R. F. L. Holanda

In this study we present constraints on the deceleration (q) and jerk (j) parameters using the late time integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect, type Ia supernovae, and H(z) data . We first directly measure the deceleration and jerk parameters using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Syed Faisal ur Rahman

An approach to estimate the spatial curvature $\Omega_k$ from data independently of dynamical models is suggested, through kinematic parameterizations of the comoving distance ($D_{C}(z)$) with third degree polynomial, of the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 J. F. Jesus , R. Valentim , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. Malheiro

We point out that the Type Ia supernovae in the SNLS dataset are consistent with an early beginning of the cosmic acceleration if dark energy interacts strongly with dark matter. We find that the acceleration could have started at redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , M. Gasperini , Federico Piazza

The Hubble relation between distance and redshift is a purely cosmographic relation that depends only on the symmetries of a FLRW spacetime, but does not intrinsically make any dynamical assumptions. This suggests that it should be possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

In this manuscript, we investigate the constraints on dynamical vacuum models within the framework of $\Lambda(t)$CDM cosmology by assuming a parameterization of the vacuum energy density as $\rho_{\Lambda}(t)=\rho_{\Lambda 0} \left[1 +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yerlan Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , M. Bulanbay , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

We utilize the recently released supernova data of Riess {\it et al.} on the acceleration of the universe to determine how the parameters of a particular modification of gravity, the DGP 5-dimensional theory, are changed when compared to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

The accelerating expansion of the universe is the most surprising cosmological discovery in many decades, implying that the universe is dominated by some form of "dark energy" with exotic physical properties, or that Einstein's theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David H. Weinberg , Michael J. Mortonson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Christopher Hirata , Adam G. Riess , Eduardo Rozo

In this paper we investigate the quintessence model with a minimally coupled scalar field in the context of recent supernovae observations. By choosing a particular form of the deceleration parameter q, which gives an early deceleration and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Narayan Banerjee , Sudipta Das

Distant supernovae can now be detected routinely. To date 34 supernovae at $z > 0.1$ have been discovered. Among them are 12 Type~Ia supernovae confirmed spectroscopically and suited to measure the cosmic deceleration when appropriately…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Leibundgut , J. Spyromilio