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The dynamics of a wave function describing a particle confined in a multiple quantum well potential is studied numerically. As a consequence of quantum mechanical tunneling, an initial wavefunction designed to be localized in one well can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anjana Bagga , Anu Venugopalan

A method is given for finding small inhomogeneities from surface scattering data. The method consists in localization of the positions and finding the intensities of these small inhomogeneities. The case of acoustic wave scattering is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Localized energy estimates have become a fundamental tool when studying wave equations in the presence of asymptotically at background geometry. Trapped rays necessitate a loss when compared to the estimate on Minkowski space. A loss of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-19 Robert Booth , Hans Christianson , Jason Metcalfe , Jacob Perry

In this paper we consider fundamental processes of the disturbance and propagation of internal gravity waves in the ocean modeled as a vertically stratified, horizontally non-uniform, and non-stationary medium. We develop asymptotic methods…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Vitaly V. Bulatov , Yuriy V. Vladimirov

We study the localization of classical waves in weakly scattering 2D systems with anisotropic disorder. The analysis is based on a perturbative path-integral technique combined with a spectral filtering that accounts for the first-order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregory Samelsohn , Valentin Freilikher

The specific problem we address in these lectures is the problem of transport and localization in disordered systems, when interference is present, as characteristic for waves, with a focus on realizations with ultracold atoms.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Cord A. Müller , Dominique Delande

Wave propagation in time-varying media enables unique control of energy transport by breaking energy conservation through temporal modulation. Among the resulting phenomena, temporal disorder-random fluctuations in material parameters-can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

Multiple scattering of waves leads to many peculiar phenomena such as complete band gaps in periodic structures and wave localization in disordered media. Within a band gap excitations are evanescent; when localized they remain confined in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhen Ye , Emile Hoskinson

We consider sound wave propagation in a range-periodic acoustic waveguide in the deep ocean. It is demonstrated that vertical oscillations of a sound-speed perturbation, induced by ocean internal waves, influence near-axial rays in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. E. Kon'kov , D. V. Makarov , E. V. Sosedko , M. Yu. Uleysky

We introduce the stochastic band structure, a method giving the dispersion relation for waves propagating in periodic media or along waveguides, and subject to material loss or radiation damping. Instead of considering an explicit or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Vincent Laude , Maria E. Korotyaeva

Waves propagate through disordered systems in a variety of regimes. There is a threshold of disorder beyond which waves become localized and transport becomes restricted. The intensity I of the wave transmitted through a system has a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel A. Cwilich , Fredy R. Zypman

In classical continuum physics, a wave is a mechanical disturbance. Whether the disturbance is stationary or traveling and whether it is caused by the motion of atoms and molecules or the vibration of a lattice structure, a wave can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Ivan C. Christov

Pressure-driven flow of a dilute polymer solution has been numerically observed to possess a form of elastic turbulence which is organised around the interactions of localised versions of 2-dimensional `arrowhead' travelling waves (Page et…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Theo A. Lewy , Rich R. Kerswell

Experimental evidence demonstrating that anomalous localization of waves can be induced in a controllable manner is reported. A microwave waveguide with dielectric slabs randomly placed is used to confirm the presence of anomalous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-08 A. A. Fernández-Marín , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Carbonell , F. Cervera , J. Sánchez-Dehesa , V. A. Gopar

A method is proposed for finding the wave field components which are weakly sensitive to the sound speed perturbation in the ocean acoustic waveguides. Such a component is formed by a narrow beam of rays whose spread in vertical direction,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. L. Virovlyansky

We consider a control system describing the interaction of water waves with a partially immersed rigid body constraint to move only in the vertical direction. The fluid is modeled by the shallow water equations. The control signal is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-12 Pei Su , Marius Tucsnak

We attempt to gain some insight into the modeling of the generation of internal waves produced by submarines traveling in the littoral regions of the ocean with the use of high fidelity numerical simulations. These numerical simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 James W. Rottman , Kyle A. Brucker , Douglas Dommermuth , Dave Broutman

The refraction of surface gravity waves by currents leads to spatial modulations in the wave field and, in particular, in the significant wave height. We examine this phenomenon in the case of waves scattered by a localised current feature,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Han Wang , Ana B. Villas Bôas , William R. Young , Jacques Vanneste

The measured distribution of the single-channel delay time of localized microwave radiation and its correlation with intensity differ sharply from the behavior of diffusive waves. The delay time is found to increase with intensity, while…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Chabanov , A. Z. Genack

Among the remarkable scattering properties of correlated disordered materials, the origin of pseudo-gaps and the formation of localized states are some of the most puzzling features. Fundamental differences between scalar and vector waves…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-26 R. Monsarrat , R. Pierrat , A. Tourin , A. Goetschy