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Under the principle that quantum mechanical observables are invariant under relevant symmetry transformations, we explore how the usual, non-invariant quantities may capture measurement statistics. Using a relativisation mapping, viewed as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Leon Loveridge , Paul Busch , Takayuki Miyadera

Relativistic, scalar particles are considered, contained in a box with periodic boundary conditions. Although interactions are not expected to be a fundamental problem, we concentrate on free particles. By considering them to be harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Gerard t Hooft

Nanoparticle manipulations require a careful analysis of the forces at play. Unfortunately, traditional force measurement techniques based on the particle velocity do not provide a sufficient resolution, while balancing approaches involving…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Siarhei Zavatski , Olivier J. F. Martin

The intrinsic volumes of a convex body are fundamental invariants that capture information about the average volume of the projection of the convex body onto a random subspace of fixed dimension. The intrinsic volumes also play a central…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-31 Martin Lotz , Joel A. Tropp

It has recently been shown that relativistic quantum theory leads to a local interpretation of quantum mechanics wherein the universal wavefunction in configuration space is entirely replaced with an ensemble of local fluid equations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Mordecai Waegell

In this short paper, we propose a new quantum effect that naturally emerges from describing the quantum particle as a classical fluid. Following the hydrodynamical formulation of quantum mechanics for a particle in a finite convex region,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Tomer Shushi

It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 N. Andersson , S. Wells , G. L. Comer

We consider scattering of a free quantum particle on a singular potential with rather arbitrary shape of the support of the potential. In the classical limit $\hbar=0$ this problem reduces to the well known problem of chaotic scattering.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexander G. Ramm , Gennady P. Berman

Time is a parameter playing a central role in our most fundamental modelling of natural laws. Relativity theory shows that the comparison of times measured by different clocks depends on their relative motions and on the strength of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Pierre Magain , Clémentine Hauret

The standard lore in noncommutative physics is the use of first order variational description of a dynamical system to probe the space noncommutativity and its consequences in the dynamics in phase space. As the ultimate goal is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Cortese , J. Antonio Garcia

The relative motion of a classical relativistic spinning test particle is studied with respect to a nearby free test particle in the gravitational field of a rotating source. The effects of the spin-curvature coupling force are elucidated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , B. Punsly

We consider the scattering of a low-frequency gravitational wave by a massive compact body in vacuum. We apply partial-wave methods to compute amplitudes for the helicity-conserving and helicity-reversing contributions to the cross section,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sam R. Dolan

We consider the evolution of a closed convex hypersurface under a volume preserving curvature flow. The speed is given by a power of the m-th mean curvature plus a volume preserving term, including the case of powers of the mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-13 Esther Cabezas-Rivas , Carlo Sinestrari

In this paper, we study the interplay of geometry and positive scalar curvature on a complete, non-compact manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature. In three-dimensional manifold, we prove a minimal volume growth, an estimate of integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Bo Zhu

The physical world is quantum. However, our description of the quantum physics still relies much on concepts in classical physics and in some cases with `quantized' interpretations. The most important case example is that of spacetime. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Otto C. W. Kong

The behavior of instantaneous and averaged vectors of the Poynting vector transverse component for the resulting field formed as a superposition of waves with different frequencies and different polarizations is considered. Results of…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 I. Mokhun , I. Bodyanchuk , K. Galushko , Y. Galushko , O. Val , Y. Viktorovskaya

The dynamics of particles moving in a medium defined by its relativistically invariant stochastic properties is investigated. For this aim, the force exerted on the particles by the medium is defined by a stationary random variable as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

Levitated optomechanics, a rapidly expanding field that employs light to monitor and manipulate the mechanical motion of levitated objects, is increasingly relevant across physics, engineering, and other fields. This technique, which…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Yuanbin Jin , Kunhong Shen , Peng Ju , Tongcang Li

We introduce the first comprehensive approach to determine the uncertainty in volumetric Particle Tracking Velocimetry (PTV) measurements. Volumetric PTV is a state-of-the-art non-invasive flow measurement technique, which measures the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Sayantan Bhattacharya , Pavlos P. Vlachos

We examine the process of particle capture by large deformable drops in turbulent channel flow. We simulate the solid-liquid-liquid three-phase flow with an Eulerian-Lagrangian method based on Direct Numerical Simulation of turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Arash Hajisharifi , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati