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We study the transition from incoherence to coherence in large networks of coupled phase oscillators. We present various approximations that describe the behavior of an appropriately defined order parameter past the transition, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juan G. Restrepo , Brian R. Hunt , Edward Ott

The leading eigenvalue $\lambda$ of the adjacency matrix of a graph exerts much influence on the behavior of dynamical processes on that graph. It is thus relevant to relate notions of the importance (specifically, centrality measures) of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Ethan Young , Mason A. Porter

Using random matrix technique we determine an exact relation between the eigenvalue spectrum of the covariance matrix and of its estimator. This relation can be used in practice to compute eigenvalue invariants of the covariance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Z. Burda , A. Goerlich , A. Jarosz , J. Jurkiewicz

We consider a setting where individuals interact in a network, each choosing actions which optimize utility as a function of neighbors' actions. A central authority aiming to maximize social welfare at equilibrium can intervene by paying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 William Brown , Utkarsh Patange

This paper presents a parallel algorithm for finding the smallest eigenvalue of a particular form of ill-conditioned Hankel matrix, which requires the use of extremely high precision arithmetic. Surprisingly, we find that commonly-used…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-02-06 Niall Emmart , Charles C. Weems , Yang Chen

Different classes of communication network topologies and their representation in the form of adjacency matrix and its eigenvalues are presented. A self-organizing feature map neural network is used to map different classes of communication…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 W. Ali , R. J. Mondragon , F. Alavi

In this paper, we focus on the index ( largest eigenvalue) of the adjacency matrix of connected signed graphs. We give some general results on the index when the corresponding signed graph is perturbed. As applications, we determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-29 Changxiang He , Yuying Li , Haiying Shan , Wenyan Wang

We consider different methods, that do not rely on numerical simulations of the percolation process, to approximate percolation thresholds in networks. We perform a systematic analysis on synthetic graphs and a collection of 109 real…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Filippo Radicchi

Betweenness centrality is essential in complex network analysis; it characterizes the importance of nodes and edges in networks. It is a crucial problem that exactly computes the betweenness centrality in large networks faster, which…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Yelai Feng , Huaixi Wang

In this paper, we present a new metric distance for comparing two large graphs to find similarities and differences between them based on one of the most important graph structural properties, which is Node Adjacency Information, for all…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Arefe Alikhani , Farzad Didehvar

The eigendecomposition of the coupling matrix of large biological networks is central to the study of the dynamics of these networks. For neural networks, this matrix should reflect the topology of the network and conform with Dale's law…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-08 Hervé Rouault , Shaul Druckmann

We study the spectral properties of the process of explosive percolation. In particular, we explore how the maximum eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a network which governs the spreading efficiency evolves as the density of connection…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ning Ning Chung , Lock Yue Chew , Choy Heng Lai

A new approach to solving eigenvalue optimization problems for large structured matrices is proposed and studied. The class of optimization problems considered is related to computing structured pseudospectra and their extremal points, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Nicola Guglielmi , Christian Lubich , Stefano Sicilia

When a randomness is introduced at the level of real matrix elements, depending on its particular realization, a pair of eigenvalues can appear as real or form a complex conjugate pair. We show that in the limit of large matrix size the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Wojciech Tarnowski

This paper establishes a comparison theorem for the maximum eigenvalue of a sum of independent random symmetric matrices. The theorem states that the maximum eigenvalue of the matrix sum is dominated by the maximum eigenvalue of a Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Joel A. Tropp

Let A be a p-variate real Wishart matrix on n degrees of freedom with identity covariance. The distribution of the largest eigenvalue in A has important applications in multivariate statistics. Consider the asymptotics when p grows in…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-09 Zongming Ma

Modularity is a popular metric for quantifying the degree of community structure within a network. The distribution of the largest eigenvalue of a network's edge weight or adjacency matrix is well studied and is frequently used as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-15 Rong Ma , Ian Barnett

The eigenvalue spectrum of the transition matrix of a network encodes important information about its structural and dynamical properties. We study the transition matrix of a family of fractal scale-free networks and analytically determine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Zhongzhi Zhang , Zhengyi Hu , Yibin Sheng , Guanrong Chen

The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the connectivity matrix of complex networks contain information about its topology and its collective behavior. In particular, the spectral density $\rho(\lambda)$ of this matrix reveals important network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. A. M. de Aguiar , Y. Bar-Yam

Computing the top eigenvectors of a matrix is a problem of fundamental interest to various fields. While the majority of the literature has focused on analyzing the reconstruction error of low-rank matrices associated with the retrieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Ruo-Chun Tzeng , Po-An Wang , Florian Adriaens , Aristides Gionis , Chi-Jen Lu