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Scaling theory predicts complete localization in $d=2$ in quantum systems belonging to orthogonal class (i.e. with time-reversal symmetry and spin-rotation symmetry). The conductance $g$ behaves as $g \sim exp(-L/l)$ with system size $L$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Junjie Qi , Haiwen Liu , Chui-zhen Chen , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point. It is found that, in the thermodynamic limit, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jian-Hui Zhao , Bo Li

We include spontaneous symmetry breaking into the functional renormalization group (RG) equations for the irreducible vertices of Ginzburg-Landau theories by augmenting these equations by a flow equation for the order parameter, which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Andreas Sinner , Nils Hasselmann , Peter Kopietz

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel

We show that the functional renormalization group (FRG) allows for the calculation of the probability distribution function of the sum of strongly correlated random variables. On the example of the three-dimensional Ising model at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 I. Balog , A. Rançon , B. Delamotte

We consider phase separation on the strip for the two-dimensional Ising model in the near-critical region. Within the framework of field theory, we find exact analytic results for certain two- and three-point correlation functions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alessio Squarcini , Antonio Tinti

We discuss the universal scaling laws of order parameter fluctuations in any system in which the second-order critical behavior can be identified. These scaling laws can be derived rigorously for equilibrium systems when combined with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak

We use a novel real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group (FRG) for dynamical systems with reversible mode couplings to study Model G and H, which are the conjectured dynamic universality classes of the two-flavor chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yunxin Ye , Johannes V. Roth , Sören Schlichting , Lorenz von Smekal

We discuss the universal scaling laws of order parameter fluctuations in any system in which the second-order critical behaviour can be identified. These scaling laws can be derived rigorously for equilibrium systems when combined with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak

We investigate some aspects of the ageing behavior observed in the contact process after a quench from its active phase to the critical point. In particular we discuss the scaling properties of the two-time response function and we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Florian Baumann , Andrea Gambassi

Critical finite-size scaling functions for the order parameter distribution of the two and three dimensional Ising model are investigated. Within a recently introduced classification theory of phase transitions, the universal part of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Hilfer , N. B. Wilding

Second-order phase transitions are characterised by critical scaling and universality. The singular behaviour of thermodynamic quantities at the transition, in particular, is determined by critical exponents of the universality class of the…

In this work we consider the steady state scaling behavior of directed percolation around the upper critical dimension. In particular we determine numerically the order parameter, its fluctuations as well as the susceptibility as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

In this work we analyze the universal scaling functions and the critical exponents at the upper critical dimension of a continuous phase transition. The consideration of the universal scaling behavior yields a decisive check of the value of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger

We explore the concept of scaling invariance in a type of dynamical systems that undergo a transition from order (regularity) to disorder (chaos). The systems are described by a two-dimensional, nonlinear mapping that preserves the area in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Edson D. Leonel

We determine the scaling functions describing the crossover from Ising-like critical behavior to classical critical behavior in two-dimensional systems with a variable interaction range. Since this crossover spans several decades in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Erik Luijten , Henk W. J. Blöte , Kurt Binder

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

The scaling behavior of the order parameter at the chiral phase transition, the so-called magnetic equation of state, of strongly interacting matter is studied within effective models. We explore universal and nonuniversal structures near…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Gabor Andras Almasi , Wojciech Tarnowski , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

The one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is introduced and studied by the mean-field approximation and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Contrary to a more conventional scenario with single active phase for 1d models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. N. Timonin , G. Y. Chitov

The behavior of the bulk two-point correlation function $G({\bf r};T|d)$ in $d$-dimensional system with van der Waals type interactions is investigated and its consequences on the finite-size scaling properties of the susceptibility in such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel M. Dantchev