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We consider a gravitating spherically symmetric configuration consisting of a scalar field non-minimally coupled to ordinary matter in the form of a perfect fluid. For this system we find static, regular, asymptotically flat solutions for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , D. Singleton

The linearized stability of charged thin shell wormholes under spherically symmetric perturbations is analized. It is shown that the presence of a large value of charge provides stabilization to the system, in the sense that the constrains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Gustavo E. Romero

Stationary stellar systems with radially elongated orbits are subject to radial orbit instability -- an important phenomenon that structures galaxies. Antonov (1973) presented a formal proof of the instability for spherical systems in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 E. V. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

We study smooth, global-in-time solutions of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system that possess arbitrarily large charge densities and electric fields. In particular, we construct spherically symmetric solutions that describe a thin shell…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Simone Calogero , Stephen Pankavich

We study the gravitational stability of gaseous streams in the complex environment of a galaxy merger, because mergers are known to be places of ongoing massive cluster formation and bursts of star formation. We find an analytic stability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andres Escala , Fernando Becerra , Luciano del Valle , Esteban Castillo

In this article, we construct a broad family of spacetimes with spherically symmetric thin shells in unimodular gravity. We present the framework for the analysis of the dynamical stability of the configurations under perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

We study relativistic stars in the context of scalar tensor theories of gravity that try to account for the observed cosmic acceleration and satisfy the local gravity constraints via the chameleon mechanism. More specifically, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

We study oscillations and instabilities of relativistic stars using perturbation theory in general relativity and take into account the contribution of a dynamic spacetime. We present the oscillation spectrum as well as the critical values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 C. J. Krüger , K. D. Kokkotas

Static spherically symmetric anisotropic source has been studied for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda = \Lambda(r) $. Two cases have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saibal Ray , Sumana Bhadra , Anand S. Sengupta

It is well known that all rotating perfect fluid stars in general relativity are unstable to certain non-axisymmetric perturbations via the Chandrasekhar-Friedman-Schutz (CFS) instability. However, the mechanism of the CFS instability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Kartik Prabhu , Joshua S. Schiffrin , Robert M. Wald

We study spherical, charged and self--similar distributions of matter in the diffusion approximation. We propose a simple, dynamic but physically meaningful solution. For such a solution we obtain a model in which the distribution becomes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Barreto , A. Da Silva

Dynamical behavior of steady granular flow is investigated numerically in the inelastic hard sphere limit of the soft sphere model. We find distinctively different limiting behaviors for the two flow regimes, i.e., the collisional flow and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

We analyze the stability of two charged conducting spheres orbiting each other. Due to charge polarization, the electrostatic force between the two spheres deviates significantly from $1/r^2$ as they come close to each other. As a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Shubho Banerjee , Bradford Taylor , Anand Banerjee

A new class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell system is found in closed form. This is achieved by choosing a generalised form for one of the gravitational potentials and a particular form for the electric field intensity. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

We study thin shells of matter in (2+1)-dimensional F(R) theories of gravity with constant scalar curvature R. We consider a wide class of spacetimes with circular symmetry, in which a thin shell joins an inner region with an outer one. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

We utilize a recent formulation of a spherically symmetric spacetime endowed with a general decomposition of the energy momentum tensor [Phys. Rev. D, 75, 024031 (2007)] to derive equations governing spherically symmetric distributions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

We study different dimensional fluids inspired by noncommutative geometry which admit conformal Killing vectors. The solutions of the Einstein field equations examined specifically for five different set of spacetime. We calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Farook Rahaman , Anirudh Pradhan , Nasr Ahmed , Saibal Ray , Bijan Saha , Mosiur Rahaman

An infinite class of exact static anisotropic spheres is developed. All members of the class satisfy (i) regularity (meaning no singularities), and in particular at the origin, (ii) positive but monotone decreasing energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Kayll Lake

We obtain bounds for the minimum and maximum mass/radius ratio of a stable, charged, spherically symmetric compact object in a $D$-dimensional space-time in the framework of general relativity, and in the presence of dark energy. The total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Piyabut Burikham , Krai Cheamsawat , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

We revisit secular stability against quasi-radial collapse for rigidly rotating supermassive stars (SMSs) in general relativity. We suppose that the SMSs are in a nuclear-burning phase and can be modeled by polytropic equations of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Masaru Shibata , Haruki Uchida , Yuichiro Sekiguchi