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Alice and Bob are given an unknown initial state chosen from a set of pure quantum states. Their task is to transform the initial state to a corresponding final pure state using local operations only. We prove necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. F. Chau , Chi-Hang Fred Fung , Chi-Kwong Li , Edward Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

After carrying out a protocol for quantum key agreement over a noisy quantum channel, the parties Alice and Bob must process the raw key in order to end up with identical keys about which the adversary has virtually no information. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 N. Gisin , S. Wolf

We introduce the concentrated information of tripartite quantum states. For three parties Alice, Bob, and Charlie, it is defined as the maximal mutual information achievable between Alice and Charlie via local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Alexander Streltsov , Soojoon Lee , Gerardo Adesso

The concepts of quantum correlation complexity and quantum communication complexity were recently proposed to quantify the minimum amount of resources needed in generating bipartite classical or quantum states in the single-shot setting.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Rahul Jain , Zhaohui Wei , Penghui Yao , Shengyu Zhang

Bosonic channels are important in practice as they form a simple model for free-space or fiber-optic communication. Here we consider a single-sender two-receiver pure-loss bosonic broadcast channel and determine the unconstrained capacity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Masahiro Takeoka , Kaushik P. Seshadreesan , Mark M. Wilde

We show that no distillation protocol for Gaussian quantum states exists that relies on (i) arbitrary local unitary operations that preserve the Gaussian character of the state and (ii) homodyne detection together with classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Eisert , S. Scheel , M. B. Plenio

Based on a proposed coherence measure, we show that the local coherence of a bipartite quantum pure state (coherence of its reduced density matrix) is exactly the same as the minimal average co- herence with all potential pure-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

Bell non-locality is a powerful framework to distinguish classical, quantum and post-quantum resources, which relies on non-communicating players. Under which restriction can we have the same separations, if we allow for communication?…

Non-locality without entanglement is a rather counter-intuitive phenomenon in which information may be encoded entirely in product (unentangled) states of composite quantum systems in such a way that local measurement of the subsystems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Sarah Croke , Stephen M Barnett

We establish a theory of quantum-to-classical rate distortion coding. In this setting, a sender Alice has many copies of a quantum information source. Her goal is to transmit classical information about the source, obtained by performing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Mark M. Wilde , Andreas Winter

In a Bell experiment two parties share a quantum state and perform local measurements on their subsystems separately, and the statistics of the measurement outcomes are recorded as a Bell correlation. For any Bell correlation, it turns out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Zhaohui Wei , Jamie Sikora

Entanglement is at the heart of quantum theory and is responsible for various quantum-enabling technologies. In practice, during its preparation, storage, and distribution to the intended recipients, this valuable quantum resource may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Xiao-Xu Fang , Gelo Noel M. Tabia , Kai-Siang Chen , Yeong-Cherng Liang , He Lu

In this thesis we study the behavior of bipartite entanglement of a large quantum system, by analyzing the distribution of the Schmidt coefficients of the reduced density matrix. Applying the general methods of classical statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Antonella De Pasquale

We investigate the issue of assisted coherence distillation in the asymptotic limit (considering infinite copies of the resource states), by coordinately performing the identical local operations on the auxiliary systems of each copy. When…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Huang-Qiu-Chen Wang , Qi Luo , Qi-Ping Su , Yong-Nan Sun , Nengji Zhou , Li Yu , Zhe Sun

The relation between Bell inequalities with two two-outcome measurements per site and distillability is analyzed in systems of an arbitrary number of quantum bits. We observe that the violation of any of these inequalities by a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Acin , Valerio Scarani , Michael M. Wolf

We derive a formal connection between quantum data hiding and quantum privacy, confirming the intuition behind the construction of bound entangled states from which secret bits can be extracted. We present three main results. First, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Matthias Christandl , Roberto Ferrara

In this paper, we mainly study the local distinguishable multipartite quantum states by local operations and classical communication (LOCC) in $m_1\otimes m_2\otimes\ldots\otimes m_n$ , where the quantum system $m_1$ belongs to Alice, $m_2$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Xiaoqian Zhang

We investigate the probabilistic cloning and purification of quantum states. The performance of these probabilistic operations is quantified by the average fidelity between the ideal and actual output states. We provide a simple formula for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaromir Fiurasek

Genuineness and distillability of entanglement play a key role in quantum information tasks, and they are easily disturbed by the noise. We construct a family of multipartite states without genuine entanglement and distillability sudden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen

Quantum computers promise dramatic advantages over their classical counterparts, but the answer to the most basic question "What is the source of the power in quantum computing?" has remained elusive. Here we prove a remarkable equivalence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Mark Howard , Joel J. Wallman , Victor Veitch , Joseph Emerson