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A novel magnetic ground state is reported for the Hubbard Hamiltonian in strained graphene. When the chemical potential lies close to the Dirac point, the ground state exhibits locally both the N\'{e}el and ferromagnetic orders, even for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Bitan Roy , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

Quantum Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the magnetic and transport properties of the Hubbard Model, and its strong coupling Heisenberg limit, on a one-third depleted square lattice. This is the geometry occupied, after charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-25 H. -M. Guo , T. Mendes-Santos , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

The core of the vortex in the Neel order parameter for an easy-plane antiferromagnet on honeycomb lattice is demonstrated to bind two zero-energy states. Remarkably, a single electron occupying this mid-gap band has its spin fragmented…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Igor F. Herbut

We study the realization in a model of graphene of the phenomenon whereby the tendency of gauge-field mediated interactions to break chiral symmetry spontaneously is greatly enhanced in an external magnetic field. We prove that, in the weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Gordon W. Semenoff , Fei Zhou

We investigate the ordering instability of interacting (and for simplicity, spinless) fermions on graphene's honeycomb lattice by numerically computing the Hartree self-consistent solution for the charge-density-wave order parameter in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

We examine magnetic structures of electron systems on an extended triangular lattice that consists of two types of bond triangles with electron transfer energies t_l and t'_l (l = 1, 2, and 3), respectively. We examine the ground state in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Yuki Kono , Hiroshi Shimahara

Graphene in the quantum Hall regime exhibits a multi-component structure due to the electronic spin and chirality degrees of freedom. While the applied field breaks the spin symmetry explicitly, we show that the fate of the chirality SU(2)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , R. Moessner , B. Doucot

Twisted double- and mono-bilayer graphene are graphene-based moir\'e materials hosting strongly correlated fermions in a gate-tunable conduction band with a topologically non-trivial character. Using unbiased exact diagonalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Patrick H. Wilhelm , Thomas C. Lang , Mathias S. Scheurer , Andreas M. Läuchli

We study the order parameter symmetry in a hexagonal crystal with co-existing superconductivity and ferromagnetism. An experimental example is provided by carbon-based materials, such as graphite-sulfur composites, in which an evidence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. V. Samokhin

We study the recently observed graphene fractional quantum Hall state at a filling factor $\nu_G=1/3$ using a four-component trial wave function and exact diagonalization calculations. Although it is adiabatically connected to a 1/3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Z. Papic , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

We study the effects that ripples induce on the electrical and magnetic properties of graphene. The variation of the interatomic distance created by the ripples translates in a modulation of the hopping parameter between carbon atoms. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 M. Pilar López-Sancho , Luis Brey

We study the effect of sublattice symmetry breaking on the electronic, magnetic and transport properties of two dimensional graphene as well as zigzag terminated one and zero dimensional graphene nanostructures. The systems are described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. Soriano , J. Fernández-Rossier

A close study is made of the static structure factor for graphene in a magnetic field at integer filling factors nu, with focus on revealing possible signatures of "relativistic" quantum field theory in the low-energy physics of graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

We discuss the properties of possible ferromagnetic orders on the Lieb lattice. We show that the presence of a quadratic-flat band crossing point (QFBCP) at half filling will dramatically affect the magnetic ordering. In the presence of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Ke-Ji Chen , Wei Zhang

We study the multicritical behavior for the semimetal-insulator transitions on graphene's honeycomb lattice using the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa effective theory with two order parameters: the SO(3) (Heisenberg) order parameter describes the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Lukas Janssen , Michael M. Scherer

Electrons in graphene have four flavors associated with low-energy spin and valley degrees of freedom. The fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene is dominated by long-range Coulomb interactions which are invariant under rotations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Fengcheng Wu , Inti Sodemann , Yasufumi Araki , Allan H. MacDonald , Thierry Jolicoeur

We present the phase diagram in a magnetic field of a 2D isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice. We consider spin-$S$ model with nearest-neighbor ($J_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_2$) interactions. We focus on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

Motivated by the search for unconventional orders in frustrated quantum magnets, we present a multi-method investigation into the nature of the quantum phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the maple-leaf lattice with three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Lasse Gresista , Dominik Kiese , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

At and near charge neutrality, monolayer graphene in a perpendicular magnetic field is a quantum Hall ferromagnet. In addition to the highly symmetric Coulomb interaction, residual lattice-scale interactions, Zeeman, and sublattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Jincheng An , Ajit C. Balram , Ganpathy Murthy

Application of a perpendicular magnetic field to charge neutral graphene is expected to result in a variety of broken symmetry phases, including antiferromagnetic, canted and ferromagnetic. All these phases open a gap in bulk but have very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier
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