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相关论文: Protein Dynamical Transition in Terahertz Dielectr…

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Numerical simulations of hydrated proteins show that protein hydration shells are polarized into a ferroelectric cluster with a large magnitude of its average dipole moment. The emergence of this new mesophase dramatically alters the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 David N. LeBard , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We have simulated structure and dynamics of water in the grooves of a DNA duplex using moleculear dynamics simulations. We find signatures of a dynamical transition in both translational and orientational dynamics of water molecules in both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Debasmita Biswal , Biman Jana , Subrata Pal , Biman Bagchi

A novel frequency dependence of anomaly in dielectric constant versus temperature plot, around the Neel temperature T_N (~150 K), has been observed in a single crystal of bilayer manganite Pr(Sr0.1Ca0.9)2Mn2O7. The anomaly in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Barnali Ghosh , Dipten Bhattacharya , A. K. Raychaudhuri , S. Arumugam

Time-domain THz transmission experiment was performed on a $\rm SrBi_2Ta_2O_9$ film deposited on sapphire substrate. Temperatures between 300 and 923 K were investigated and complex permittivity spectra of the film were determined. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kadlec , S. Kamba , P. Kuzel , C. Kadlec , J. Kroupa , J. Petzelt

Our measured dielectric constant and mechanical response of multiferroic BiFeO3 indicate four phase transitions below room temperature. Features correlate with those reported at 50K (from a peak in the zero-field-cooled magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-23 S. A. T. Redfern , C. Wang , J. W. Hong , G. Catalan , J. F. Scott

Heat dissipation is ubiquitous in living systems, which constantly convert distinct forms of energy into each other. The transport of thermal energy in liquids and even within proteins is well understood but kinetic energy transfer across a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Brandon Neff , Matthias Heyden

Relaxor ferroelectric PbMg_1/3Ta_2/3O_3 ceramics and thin films were investigated by means of broad-band dielectric, time-domain terahertz (THz) and Fourier-transform infrared (IR) spectroscopy in the frequency range 100 Hz - 90 THz at…

Dielectric measurements on 0.65[Pb(Ni_1/3Nb_2/3)O_3]-0.35PbTiO_3 ceramic in the temperature range 90K to 470K shows a relaxor ferroelectric transition around 350K with a Vogel-Fulcher freezing temperature of 338K and appearance of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-08 Satendra Pal Singh , Akhilesh Kumar Singh , Dhananjai Pandey , S. M. Yusuf

We examine the resistivity and thermopower of single crystal specimens of the pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7 at pressures up to 2GPa. Thermopower proves to be a sensitive tool in the study of the phase diagram of Cd2Re2O7. The 200K…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Barisic , L. Forro , D. Mandrus , R. Jin , J. He , P. Fazekas

We present the frequency- and temperature-dependent dielectric properties of lysozyme solutions in a broad concentration regime, measured at subzero temperatures and compare the results with measurements above the freezing point of water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-01 M. Wolf , S. Emmert , R. Gulich , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

The dynamical properties of Cu in a regime relevant to femtosecond micro machining are obtained on picosecond time scales using pump-probe reflectivity study for 100fs, 1015 W cm-2 laser pulses. The electrical resistivity is obtained by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arvinder S. Sandhu , A. K. Dharmadhikari , G. Ravindra Kumar

The path probability method (PPM) in the tetrahedron-cactus approximation is applied to the Slater-Takagi model with dipole-dipole interaction for KH2PO4-type hydrogen-bonded ferroelectric crystals in order to derive a small dip structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Yoshida , N. Ihara , K. Wada

Within the modified model of proton ordering of one-dimensional ferroelectric having hydrogen bonds of PbHPO$_4$-type, their thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics are studied and calculated taking into account the linear (by crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 I. R. Zachek , R. R. Levitskii , Ya. Shchur , O. B. Bilenka

I investigate energy transfer in a donor-acceptor pair beyond weak system-bath coupling. I identify a transition from coherent to incoherent dynamics with increasing temperature, due to multi-phonon effects not captured by a standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Ahsan Nazir

As high-average power ultrafast lasers become increasingly available for nonlinear conversion, the temperature dependence of the material properties of nonlinear crystals becomes increasingly relevant. Here, we present temperature-dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Samira Mansourzadeh , Tim Vogel , Mostafa Shalaby , Clara J. Saraceno

At low temperatures proteins exist in a glassy state, a state which has no conformational flexibility and shows no biological functions. In a hydrated protein, at and above 220 K, this flexibility is restored and the protein is able to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sow-Hsin Chen , Li Liu , Emiliano Fratini , Piero Baglioni , Antonio Faraone , Eugene Mamontov

The emergence of biochemical activities in a protein seem to commence with the onset of atomic mean-square displacements along the protein lattice. The ensuing protein dynamical transition has been discussed extensively in the literature,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Andrey Krokhotin , Antti J. Niemi

A particle in a random potential with logarithmic correlations in dimensions $d=1,2$ is shown to undergo a dynamical transition at $T_{dyn}>0$. In $d=1$ exact results demonstrate that $T_{dyn}=T_c$, the static glass transition temperature,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio Castillo , Pierre Le Doussal

Studies of liquid water in its supercooled region have led to many insights into the structure and behavior of water. While bulk water freezes at its homogeneous nucleation temperature of approximately 235 K, for protein hydration water,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Marco G. Mazza , Kevin Stokely , Sara E. Pagnotta , Fabio Bruni , H. Eugene Stanley , Giancarlo Franzese

Protein folding is analyzed using a replica variational formalism to investigate some free energy landscape characteristics relevant for dynamics. A random contact interaction model that satisfies the minimum frustration principle is used…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes