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相关论文: Bright-Dark Soliton Complexes in Spinor Bose-Einst…

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We investigate the dynamics of a dark-bright soliton in a harmonic potential using a mean-field approach via coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations appropriate to multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates. We use a modified perturbed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Majed O. D. Alotaibi , Lincoln D. Carr

We discuss a method to launch gap soliton-like structures in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in optical traps. Bright vector solitons consisting of a superposition of two hyperfine Zeeman sublevels can be created for both…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Zobay , E. M. Wright , P. Meystre

Experimental and numerical studies of the velocity field of dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates are presented. The formation process after phase imprinting as well as the propagation of the emerging soliton are investigated using…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 K. Bongs , S. Burger , D. Hellweg , M. Kottke , S. Dettmer , T. Rinkleff , L. Cacciapuoti , J. Arlt , K. Sengstock , W. Ertmer

We review a number of topics germane to higher-dimensional solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates. For dark solitons, we discuss dark band and planar solitons; ring dark solitons and spherical shell solitons; solitary waves in restricted…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-01 L. D. Carr , Joachim Brand

We show that the dark soliton of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) that describes the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) density of a system of weakly repulsive bosons, also describes that of a system of strongly repulsive hard core bosons at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Indubala I Satija , Radha Balakrishnan

Magnetic dipole-dipole interaction dominated Bose-Einstein condensates are discussed under spinful situations. We treat the spin degrees of freedom as a classical spin vector, approaching from large spin limit to obtain an effective minimal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Takahashi , Sankalpa Ghosh , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

Formation of multi-solitons and vortex bright solitons in Bose-condensed alkali-metal atoms is analyzed by using the nonpolynomial Schordinger equation. A train of bright solitons is obtained from an axially homogeneous Bose-Einstein…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

We address effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC), phenomenologically added to a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate composed of particles moving by Levy flights, in one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) settings. The corresponding system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We introduce an effectively one-dimensional (1D) model of a bosonic gas of particles carrying collinear dipole moments which are induced by an external polarizing field with the strength periodically modulated along the coordinate, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , B. A. Malomed , L. Tomio

Attractive Bose-Einstein condensates can host two types of macroscopic self-bound states of different nature: bright solitons and quantum liquid droplets. Here, we investigate the connection between them with a Bose-Bose mixture confined in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Cheiney , C. R. Cabrera , J. Sanz , B. Naylor , L. Tanzi , L. Tarruell

We study the dynamics of two gray solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a toroidal trap with a tight confinement in the radial direction. Gross-Pitaevskii simulations show that solitons can be long living objects passing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 D. M. Jezek , P. Capuzzi , H. M. Cataldo

The Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of a dilute gas of bosons is well described by the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (3D GPE), that is a nonlinear Schrodinger equation. By imposing a transverse confinement the BEC can travel…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Salasnich

We demonstrate stable and metastable vortex-bright solitons in a three-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled three-component hyperfine spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) using numerical solution and variational approximation of a mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We demonstrate a possibility to generate localized states in effectively one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with a negative scattering length in the form of a dark soliton in the presence of an optical lattice (OL) and/or a parabolic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Boris A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop , I. G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the dynamics of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates in the impurity limit -- where one component is dilute enough to be treated like an impurity -- and confined to two dimensions. Using the mean-field coupled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Dileep K , S Murugesh

Under investigation in this paper are the coupled complex short pulse equations, which describe the propagation of ultra-short optical pulses in cubic nonlinear media.Through the Hirota method, bright-dark one- and two-soliton solutions are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Bo-Ling Guo , Yu-Feng Wang

This mini-review collects theoretical results predicting the creation of matter-wave solitons by the pseudo-spinor system of Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs) with the self-attractive cubic nonlinearity and linear first-order-derivative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Boris A. Malomed

We demonstrate the existence of bright solitons in a repulsively interacting, harmonically trapped quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Using a neural-network quantum state (NNQS)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Gaoqing Meng , Mingshu Zhao

Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations and corresponding quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) equations are widely used in studying ultracold boson-fermion mixtures and superconductors. In this article, we show that a more exact account of interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-21 P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuzmenkov

Established techniques for deterministically creating dark solitons in repulsively interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) can only access a narrow range of soliton velocities. Because velocity affects the stability of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-28 A. R. Fritsch , Mingwu Lu , G. H. Reid , A. M. Piñeiro , I. B. Spielman