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This paper presents a nonlinear control framework for steering networks of coupled oscillators toward desired phase-locked configurations. Inspired by brain dynamics, where structured phase differences support cognitive functions, the focus…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-28 Adnan Tahirovic

Due to its description of a synchronization between oscillators, the Kuramoto model is an ideal choice for a synchronisation algorithm in networked systems. This requires to achieve not only a frequency synchronization but also a phase…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Andreas Bathelt , Vimukthi Herath , Thomas Dallmann

The expansion of inverter-connected generation facilities (i.e. wind and photovoltaics) and the removal of conventional power plants is necessary to mitigate the impacts of climate change. Whereas conventional generation with large rotating…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Philipp C. Böttcher , Andreas Otto , Stefan Kettemann , Carsten Agert

We study the synchronized behavior of the inertial Kuramoto oscillators with frustration effect under a symmetric and connected network. Due to the lack of second-order gradient flow structure and singularity of second-order derivative of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

We consider the problem of synchronization of coupled oscillators in a Kuramoto-type model with lossy couplings. Kuramoto models have been used to gain insight on the stability of power networks which are usually nonlinear and involve large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-20 Yemi Ojo , Khaled Laib , Ioannis Lestas

We present a numerical study on the synchronization and cascade failure behaviour by solving the adaptive second-order Kuramoto model on a large high voltage (HV) European power-grid. This non-perturbative analysis takes into account…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Kristóf Benedek , Géza Ódor

A knot is a circle embedded in the space. Projecting a knot on a plane, we obtain a diagram which is known as the knot diagram. The vertices of the diagram, where the curved lines are crossed, can be considered as sites occupied by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

We introduce a novel coupling scheme for maximizing the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillator networks under a fixed coupling budget. We show that by scaling the interaction strength between oscillators according to their frequency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Amit Pando , Eran Bernstein , Tomer Hacohen , Nathan Vigne , Hui Cao , Oren Raz , Asher Friesem , Nir Davidson

Globally coupled phase oscillator models, such as the Kuramoto model, exhibit spontaneous collective synchronization. Such models can be restated in terms of interactions within and between subsets of oscillators. An approximation for the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David Mertens

We solve a longstanding stability problem for the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators. This system has attracted mathematical attention, in part because of its applications in fields ranging from neuroscience to condensed-matter physics,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Renato Mirollo , Steven H. Strogatz

The Kuramoto model of a network of coupled phase oscillators exhibits a first-order phase transition when the distribution of natural frequencies has a finite flat region at its maximum. First-order phase transitions including hysteresis…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Bastian Pietras , Nicolás Deschle , Andreas Daffertshofer

Oscillations between swing modes of electric machines is an important limitation in achieving a high level of transient performance and reliability in power grids. Based on the new advances in measurement and transmission of wide-area…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Babak Tavassoli

We provide an analysis of the classic Kuramoto model of coupled nonlinear oscillators that goes beyond the existing results for all-to-all networks of identical oscillators. Our work is applicable to oscillator networks of arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ali Jadbabaie , Nader Motee , Mauricio Barahona

Many real-world examples of distributed oscillators involve not only time delays but also attractive (positive) and repulsive (negative) influences in their network interactions. Here, considering such examples, we generalize the Kuramoto…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan

We study two intertwined globally coupled networks of noisy Kuramoto phase oscillators that have the same natural frequency, but differ in their perception of the mean field and their contribution to it. Such a give-and-take mechanism is…

The Kuramoto model (KM) of coupled phase oscillators on scale free graphs is analyzed in this work. The W-random graph model is used to define a convergent family of sparse graphs with power law degree distribution. For the KM on this…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Georgi S. Medvedev , Xuezhi Tang

The Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators with inertia on Erdos-Renyi graphs is analyzed in this work. For a system with intrinsic frequencies sampled from a bimodal distribution we identify a variety of two cluster patterns and study…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

There are a number of models of coupled oscillator networks where the question of the stability of fixed points reduces to calculating the index of a graph Laplacian. Some examples of such models include the Kuramoto and Kuramoto--Sakaguchi…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-07 Jared C. Bronski , Lee DeVille , Timothy Ferguson