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The Union Closed Sets Conjecture states that in every finite, nontrivial set family closed under taking unions there is an element contained in at least half of all the sets of the family. We investigate two new directions with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-05 Nicolas Nagel

The first work of Dyson relating to random matrix theory, "The dynamics of a disordered linear chain", is reviewed. Contained in this work is an exact solution of a so-called Type I chain in the case of the disorder variables being given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Peter J. Forrester

It is known that a linear hamiltonian system has too many invariant measures, thus the problem of convergence to Gibbs measure has no sense. We consider linear hamiltonian systems of arbitrary finite dimension and prove that, under the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev

We study the decimation to a sublattice of half the sites, of the one-dimensional Dyson-Ising ferromagnet with slowly decaying long-range pair interactions of the form $\frac{1}{{|i-j|}^{\alpha}}$, in the phase transition region (1< $\alpha…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Aernout van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

Quantum theory is indeterministic, but not completely so. When a system is in a pure state there are properties it possesses with certainty, known as actual properties. The actual properties of a quantum system (in a pure state) fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Victoria J Wright

We prove that any one-dimensional (1D) quantum state with small quantum conditional mutual information in all certain tripartite splits of the system, which we call a quantum approximate Markov chain, can be well-approximated by a Gibbs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Kohtaro Kato , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

The spectrum of spinless, non-interacting electrons on a linear chain that is buckled in a non- uniform manner giving it a flavor of a topologically disordered lattice, is investigated within a tight binding formalism. We have addressed two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We consider classical hard-core particles moving on two parallel chains in the same direction. An interaction between the channels is included via the hopping rates. For a ring, the stationary state has a product form. For the case of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Vladislav Popkov , Ingo Peschel

A linear structural equation model relates random variables of interest and corresponding Gaussian noise terms via a linear equation system. Each such model can be represented by a mixed graph in which directed edges encode the linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-04 Rina Foygel , Jan Draisma , Mathias Drton

Linear structural equation models are multivariate statistical models encoded by mixed graphs. In particular, the set of covariance matrices for distributions belonging to a linear structural equation model for a fixed mixed graph $G=(V,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Bibhas Adhikari , Elizabeth Gross , Marc Härkönen , Elias Tsigaridas

Gibbs states of an infinite system of interacting quantum particles are considered. Each particle moves on a compact Riemannian manifold and is attached to a vertex of a graph (one particle per vertex). Two kinds of graphs are studied: (a)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Kepa , Y. Kozitsky

The statistical mechanics of Gibbs is a juxtaposition of subjective, probabilistic ideas on the one hand and objective, mechanical ideas on the other. In this paper, we follow the path set out by Jaynes, including elements added…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 David M. Rogers , Thomas L. Beck , Susan B. Rempe

We consider the most general single-spin-flip dynamics for the ferromagnetic Ising chain with nearest-neighbour influence and spin reversal symmetry. This dynamics is a two-parameter extension of Glauber dynamics corresponding respectively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 C. Godreche , J. -M. Luck

We study a family of inhomogeneous Ising chain models along with an equivalent family of nearest neighbour particle systems. By the correspondence between the two families we prove identities of combinatorial significance relating to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Jessica Jay , Benjamin Lees

Quasi-rigidity means that one builds a theory for assemblies of grains under a slowly changing external load by using the deformation of those grains as a small parameter. Is quasi-rigidity a complete theory for these granular assemblies?…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. McNamara , H. J. Herrmann

We consider a family of determinantal random point processes on the two-dimensional lattice and prove that members of our family can be interpreted as a kind of Gibbs ensembles of nonintersecting paths. Examples include probability measures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexei Borodin , Senya Shlosman

We provide a formal definition and study the basic properties of partially ordered chains (POC). These systems were proposed to model textures in image processing and to represent independence relations between random variables in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vincent Deveaux , Roberto Fernandez

The collective interference of partially distinguishable bosons in multi-mode networks is studied via double-sided Feynman diagrams. The probability for many-body scattering events becomes a multi-dimensional tensor-permanent, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Malte C. Tichy

Bifurcation theory and continuation methods are well-established tools for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to periodic forcing. We illustrate the added value and the complementary information provided by singularity…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 G. I. Cirillo , G. Habib , G. Kerschen , R. Sepulchre

Metastability is a physical phenomenon ubiquitous in first order phase transitions. A fruitful mathematical way to approach this phenomenon is the study of rare transitions Markov chains. For Metropolis chains associated with Statistical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-30 Emilio Cirillo , Francesca Nardi , Julien Sohier