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With a tight binding treatment we examine amorphous conductors with gas-like disorder, or no correlations among the site positions. We consider an exponentially decaying hopping integral with range $l$, and the Inverse Participation Ratio…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-15 D. J. Priour

Continuous phase transitions can be classified into ones characterized by local-order parameters and others that need additional topological constraints. The critical dynamics near the former transitions have been extensively studied, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Kentaro Nishimura , Noriyuki Sogabe

We consider spin ice magnets (primarily, $\mathrm{Dy_2Ti_2O_7}$) in the vicinity of their critical point on the $(H,T)$ plane. We find that the longitudinal susceptibility diverges at the critical point, leading to the behaviour…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigelman

We investigate numerically the influence of Dirichlet boundary conditions on the nearest neighbor level spacing distribution $P(s)$ of a two-dimensional disordered tight-binding model in the presence of a strong perpendicular magnetic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-27 H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

We study the temperature and field dependence of the magnetic and transport properties of the non-Fermi-liquid compound Ce(Ru_{1-x}Rh_x)_2Si_2 at x=0.5. For fields $\lesssim $0.1T the experimental results show signatures of the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tabata , D. R. Grempel , M. Ocio , T. Taniguchi , Y. Miyako

We present a large deviations theory of the spin-spin correlation functions in the Random Field Ising Model on the Bethe lattice, both at finite and zero temperature. Rare events of atypically correlated variables are particularly important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Flaviano Morone , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We show that, based on the critical state model for flux-line pinning in hard superconductors, one can assess the magnetic moment relaxation induced by the oscillations of a perpendicular magnetic field. Our theory follows a recent proposal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. Badía-Majós , C. López

We consider the behaviour of the fluctuating specific heat and conductivity in the vicinity of the upper critical field line for a two-band superconductor. Multiple-band effects are pronounced when the bands have very different coherence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov

We consider a disordered two-dimensional system of independent lattice electrons in a perpendicular magnetic field with rigid confinement in one direction and generalized periodic boundary conditions (GPBC) in the other direction. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christian Schulze , János Hajdu , Bodo Huckestein , Martin Janssen

A two-dimensional lattice model for d-wave superconductor with chiral symmetry is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of U(2n)/O(2n) and U(2n) nonlinear sigma model for the system with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

We consider random q-state Potts models for $3\le q \le 8$ on the square lattice where the ferromagnetic couplings take two values $J_1>J_2$ with equal probabilities. For any q the model exhibits a continuous phase transition both in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gábor Palágyi , Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Ferenc Iglói

We report magnetic field dependent magnetization and microwave impedance measurements on a MgB2 superconductor prepared by high pressure synthesis. We find that the upper critical field is linearly dependent on temperature near Tc and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dulcic , D. Paar , M. Pozek , G. V. M. Williams , S . Kramer , C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , Sung-Ik Lee

We investigate the critical behavior of the two-dimensional randomly driven lattice gas, in which particles are driven along one of the lattice axes by an infinite external field with randomly changing sign. A finite-size scaling (FSS)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Gambassi , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Andrea Pelissetto

Within the macroscopic Landau-de Gennes approach, we examine the Gaussian normal mode fluctuations of semi-infinite nematic liquid crystals in a regime of critical wetting. It is argued that surface free-energy potentials that strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov

In this paper I discuss analytic and numerical calculations of the magnetic-field and sheet-current distributions in superconducting strips of width 2a and arbitrary thickness 2b at the center when the cross section is an ellipse, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 John R. Clem

The paraconductivity, originating from critical superconducting order-parameter fluctuations in the vicinity of the critical temperature in a layered superconductor is calculated in the frame of the self-consistent Hartree approximation,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Puica , W. Lang

We report on a high statistics numerical study of the crystalline random surface model with extrinsic curvature on lattices of up to $64^2$ points. The critical exponents at the crumpling transition are determined by a number of methods all…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. F. Wheater

We revisit the problem of electron transport in clean and disordered zigzag graphene nanoribbons, and expose numerous hitherto unknown peculiar properties of these systems at zero energy, where both sublattices decouple because of chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 J. M. Luck , Y. Avishai

We study the sliding state of a two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field and a random impurity potential. Using a high-velocity perturbation theory, we compute the nonlinear conductivity, various correlation functions, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Xuejun Zhu , P. B. Littlewood , A. J. Millis

We consider the transport of non-interacting electrons on two- and three-dimensional random Voronoi-Delaunay lattices. It was recently shown that these topologically disordered lattices feature strong disorder anticorrelations between the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Martin Puschmann , Philipp Cain , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta
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