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We study disordered interacting bosons described by the Bose-Hubbard model with Gaussian-distributed random tunneling amplitudes. It is shown that the off-diagonal disorder induces a spin-glass-like ground state, characterized by randomly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-18 A. M. Piekarska , T. K. Kopeć

In these lectures I will present an introduction to the modern way of studying the properties of glassy systems. I will start from soluble models of increasing complications, the Random Energy Model, the $p$-spins interacting model and I…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi

The random K-satisfiability (K-SAT) problem is an important problem for studying typical-case complexity of NP-complete combinatorial satisfaction; it is also a representative model of finite-connectivity spin-glasses. In this paper we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Haijun Zhou

We show that the effective spin-spin interaction between three-level atoms confined in a multimode optical cavity is long-ranged and sign-changing, like the RKKY interaction; therefore, ensembles of such atoms subject to frozen-in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Benjamin L. Lev , Paul M. Goldbart

Non-reciprocal interactions are a generic feature of non-equilibrium systems. We define a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic Ising model in one spatial dimension. We solve the model exactly using two different approaches for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Gabriel Artur Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

We study the problem of testing and recovering $k$-clique Ferromagnetic mean shift in the planted Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model (i.e., a type of spin glass model) with $n$ spins. The planted SK model -- a stylized mixture of an uncountable…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Yihan He , Han Liu , Jianqing Fan

We discuss level crossing of the free-energy of TAP solutions under variations of external parameters such as magnetic field or temperature in mean-field spin-glass models that exhibit one-step Replica-Symmetry-Breaking (1RSB). We study the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Tommaso Rizzo , Hajime Yoshino

We describe the interplay of quantum and thermal fluctuations in the infinite-range Heisenberg spin glass. This model is generalized to SU(N) symmetry, and we describe the phase diagram as a function of the spin S and the temperature T. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Georges , O. Parcollet , S. Sachdev

The scaling of fluctuations in the distribution of ground-state energies or costs with the system size N for Ising spin glasses is considered using an extensive set of simulations with the Extremal Optimization heuristic across a range of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Stefan Boettcher

We study large deviations of the dynamical activity in the random orthogonal model (ROM). This is a fully connected spin-glass model with one-step replica symmetry breaking behaviour, consistent with the random first-order transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Robert L. Jack , Juan P. Garrahan

We investigate the generalized p-spin models that contain arbitrary diagonal operators U with no reflection symmetry. We derive general equations that give an opportunity to uncover the behavior of the system near the glass transition at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 E. E. Tareyeva , T. I. Schelkacheva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We sketch a new framework for the analysis of disordered systems, in particular mean field spin glasses, which is variational in nature and within the formalism of classical thermodynamics. For concreteness, only the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Goetz Kersting , Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt

The one-dimensional extended isotropic XY model (s=1/2) in a transverse field with uniform long-range interactions among the \textit{z} components of the spin is considered. The model is exactly solved by introducing the gaussian and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-11 F. G. Ribeiro , J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

Our goal is to discuss in detail the calculation of the mean number of stationary points and minima for random isotropic Gaussian fields on a sphere as well as for stationary Gaussian random fields in a background parabolic confinement.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Yan V Fyodorov

We study rough high-dimensional landscapes in which an increasingly stronger preference for a given configuration emerges. Such energy landscapes arise in glass physics and inference. In particular we focus on random Gaussian functions, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Valentina Ros , Gerard Ben Arous , Giulio Biroli , Chiara Cammarota

Glassy behavior is one of the main open problems in condensed matter physics. In this thesis, we approach the problem by studying spin-glasses and colloids, using several complementary strategies. From the point of view of model building,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-10 B. Seoane

Dynamics of spin-glasses subjected to slow continuous changes of working enviroment such as slow changes of temperature or interaction bonds are studied based on scaling arguments and numerical simulations of continuous bond changes. Such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hajime Yoshino , Petra E. Jonsson

This article reviews recent progress of the analytical theory of quantum spin glasses (QSG). Exact results for infinite range and one loop renormalisation group calculations for finite range models of either insulating or metallic type are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow

A directly measurable correlation length may be defined for systems having a two-step relaxation, based on the geometric properties of density profile that remains after averaging out the fast motion. We argue that the length diverges if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jorge Kurchan , Dov Levine

The set of solutions of random constraint satisfaction problems (zero energy groundstates of mean-field diluted spin glasses) undergoes several structural phase transitions as the amount of constraints is increased. This set first breaks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Guilhem Semerjian