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We describe a mechanism for order fractionalization in a two-dimensional Kondo lattice model, in which electrons interact with a gapless spin liquid of Majorana fermions described by the Yao-Lee (YL) model. When the Kondo coupling to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Alexei M. Tsvelik , Piers Coleman

In many condensed-matter systems, it is very useful to introduce a quasi-particle approach, which is based on some sort of linearization around a suitable background state. In order to be a systematic and controlled approximation, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Patrick Navez , Friedemann Queisser , Ralf Schützhold

The topological defects of Spin($n+1$) nematics in two spatial dimensions, known as disclinations, are characterized by the $\pi_1(\mathbb{R}P^n) = \textrm{Z}_2$ homotopy group for $n\ge2$. We argue that incompressible quantum liquids of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Predrag Nikolić

Spin Hamiltonian engineering in solid-state systems plays a key role in a variety of applications ranging from quantum information processing and quantum simulations to novel studies of many-body physics. By analyzing the irreducible form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 K. I. O. Ben 'Attar , D. Farfurnik , N. Bar-Gill

We show that in a system of one dimensional spinless fermions a topological phase and phase transition can emerge only through interaction. By allowing a dimerized or bond-alternating nearest neighbour interaction we show that the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Suman Mondal , Ashirbad Padhan , Tapan Mishra

In this paper we propose an exactly solvable model of a topological insulator defined on a spin-1/2 square decorated lattice. Itinerant fermions defined in the framework of the Haldane model interact via the Kitaev interaction with spin-1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

Higher-order topological insulators have a modified bulk-boundary correspondence compared to other topological phases: instead of gapless edge or surface states, they have gapped edges and surfaces, but protected modes at corners or hinges.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yizhi You , Trithep Devakul , F. J. Burnell , Titus Neupert

We find an optical Raman lattice without spin-orbit coupling showing chiral topological orders for cold atoms. Two incident plane-wave lasers are applied to generate simultaneously a double-well square lattice and periodic Raman couplings,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Xiong-Jun Liu , Zheng-Xin Liu , K. T. Law , W. Vincent Liu , T. K. Ng

There is growing interest to investigate states of matter with topological order, which support excitations in the form of anyons, and which underly topological quantum computing. Examples of such systems include lattice spin models in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Micheli , G. K. Brennen , P. Zoller

In this paper, we explore the interplay between symmetry and fracton order, motivated by the analogous close relationship for topologically ordered systems. Specifically, we consider models with 3D planar subsystem symmetry, and show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Yizhi You , Trithep Devakul , F. J. Burnell , S. L. Sondhi

We present an exactly solvable spin-3/2 model defined on a pentacoordinated three-dimensional graphite lattice, which realizes a novel quantum spin liquid with second-order topology. The exact solutions are described by Majorana fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Y. X. Zhao , Y. Lu , Shengyuan A. Yang

We show that a system of spinless Fermi particles, localized on the sites of the Bethe lattice with coordination number z and interacting through a repulsive nearest-neighbor interaction, exhibits a phase transition to a charge-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Ferdinando Mancini , Francesco Paolo Mancini , Adele Naddeo

We propose a realizable experiment scheme to construct a one-dimensional synthetic magnetic flux lattice with spin-tensor-momentum coupled spin-1 atoms and explore its exotic topological states. Different from the Altland-Zirnbauer…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Zhoutao Lei , Yuangang Deng , Chaohong Lee

In this letter, we report our systematic construction of the lattice Hamiltonian model of topological orders on open surfaces, with explicit boundary terms. We do this mainly for the Levin-Wen stringnet model. The full Hamiltonian in our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

We propose a general principle for constructing higher-order topological (HOT) phases. We argue that if a $D$-dimensional first-order or regular topological phase involves $m$ Hermitian matrices that anti-commute with additional $p-1$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Dumitru Calugaru , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We present a toy model with a Hamiltonian $H^{(2)}_T$ on a folded one-dimensional spin chain. The non-trivial ground states of $H^{(2)}_T$ are separated by a gap from the excited states. By analyzing the symmetries in the model, we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Pejman Jouzdani

The $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological phase in the quantum dimer model on the Kagom\'e-lattice is a candidate for the description of the low-energy physics of the anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the same lattice. We study the extend of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Marc D. Schulz

We present a general recipe to describe topological phase transitions in condensed matter systems with interactions. We show that topological invariants in the presence of interactions can be efficiently calculated by means of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 S. S. Krishtopenko , A. V. Ikonnikov , F. Hartmann , S. Höfling , B. Jouault , F. Teppe

We propose a class of pure states of two-dimensional lattice systems realizing topological order associated with unitary rational vertex operator algebras. We show that the states are well-defined in the thermodynamic limit and have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Nikita Sopenko

We derive the spin Boltzmann equations for spin-1/2 fermions in a non-relativistic model with four-fermion contact interaction which conserves spin degrees of freedom. A great advantage of the model is that the spin matrix elements in…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Wen-Bo Dong , Yi-Liang Yin , Qun Wang