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We simulate the gravitational dynamics of a massive object interacting with Ultralight / Fuzzy Dark Matter (ULDM/FDM), non-relativistic quantum matter described by the Schrodinger-Poisson equation. We first consider a point mass moving in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Yourong Wang , Richard Easther

The evolution of planets, stars and even galaxies is driven, to a large extent, by dynamical friction of gravitational origin. There is now a good understanding of the friction produced by extended media, either collisionless of fluid-like.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rodrigo Vicente , Vitor Cardoso , Miguel Zilhão

In this paper, we study the bulk motion of a classical extended charge in flat spacetime. A formalism developed by W. G. Dixon is used to determine how the details of such a particle's internal structure influence its equations of motion.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abraham I. Harte

Non-dipole effects in strong-field photoelectron momentum spectra have been revealed experimentally [C.T.L. Smeenk et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 193002 (2011); A. Ludwig et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 243001 (2014)]. For certain laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Th. Keil , D. Bauer

Equation of motion of Sommerfeld sphere in the field of Coulomb center is numerically investigated. It is shown that contrary to Lorentz-Dirac equation in the attractive case there are physical solutions. In the repulsive case sphere gains…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

Casimir friction between a polarizable particle and a semi-infinite space is a delicate physical phenomenon, as it concerns the interaction between a microscopic quantum particle and a semi-infinite reservoir. Not unexpectedly, results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 J. S. Høye , I. Brevik , K. A. Milton

We compute the drag force on a sphere settling slowly in a quiescent, linearly stratified fluid. Stratification can significantly enhance the drag experienced by the settling particle. The magnitude of this effect depends on whether…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 R. Mehaddi , F. Candelier , B. Mehlig

We present a preliminary analysis of the effect of dynamical friction on the orbits of part of the globular clusters in our Galaxy. Our study considers an anisotropic velocity dispersion field approximated using the results of studies in…

We study a class of interacting particle systems in which $n$ signed particles move on the real line. At close range particles with the same sign repel and particles with opposite sign attract each other. The repulsion and attraction are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Patrick van Meurs

A Lagrangian, particle-based numerical method (tree code gravity plus smoothed particle hydrodynamics) was used to simulate clump-clump collisions occurring within GMCs. The collisions formed shock-compressed layers, out of which condensed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. S. Bhattal , N. Francis , S. J. Watkins , A. P. Whitworth

In this paper we numerically investigate the influence of dissipation during particle collisions in an homogeneous turbulent velocity field by coupling a discrete element method to a Lattice-Boltzmann simulation with spectral forcing. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Thomas Burgener , Dirk Kadau , Hans Jürgen Herrmann

Granular packings of hard discs are investigated by means of contact dynamics which is an appropriate technique to explore the allowed force-realizations in the space of contact forces. Configurations are generated for given values of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tamas Unger , Janos Kertesz , Dietrich E. Wolf

We investigate the gravitational wake due to, and dynamical friction on, a perturber moving on a circular orbit in a uniform gaseous medium using a semi-analytic method. This work is a straightforward extension of Ostriker (1999) who…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Hyosun Kim , Woong-Tae Kim

We study by Monte Carlo simulation the compaction dynamics of hard dimers in 2D under the action of gravity, subjected to vertical and horizontal shaking, considering also the case in which a friction force acts for horizontal displacements…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino , P. Gallo , A. Petri , M. Rovere

Using the molecular dynamics method, we examine a discrete deterministic model for the motion of spherical particles in three-dimensional space. The model takes into account multiparticle collisions in arbitrary forms. Using fractional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek S. Leszczynski

The physics of an electron solid, held on a cryogenic liquid surface by a pressing electric field, is examined in a low-density regime that has not been explored before. We consider the effect of the pressing field in distorting the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masudul Haque , Indranil Paul , Sergey Pankov

The classical (i.e. non-quantum) equilibrium statistical mechanics of a Coulomb fluid living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature) is considered. The Coulomb fluid occupies a large disk communicating with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Jancovici , G. Téllez

We study a regularisation of Coulomb's friction law on the propagation of local slip at an interface between a deformable and a rigid solid. This regularisation, which was proposed based on experimental observations, smooths the effect of a…

Any gravitating mass traversing a relatively sparse gas experiences a retarding force created by its disturbance of the surrounding medium. In a previous contribution (Lee & Stahler 2011), we determined this dynamical friction force when…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Aaron T. Lee , Steven W. Stahler

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer