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相关论文: Directed Relativistic Blast Wave

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New expanding, axisymmetric pure-radiation solutions are found, exploiting the analogy with the Euler-Darboux equation for aligned colliding plane waves.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. V. Ivanov

Explicit Robinson--Trautman solutions with electromagnetic field satisfying nonlinear field equations are derived and analyzed. The solutions are generated from the spherically symmetric ones. In all cases the electromagnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 T. Tahamtan , O. Svitek

The standard relativistic de-Broglie--Bohm theory has the problems of tacyonic solutions and the incorrect non-relativistic limit. In this paper we obtain a relativistic theory, not decomposing the relativistic wave equations but looking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

Solitary waves of relativistic invariant nonlinear wave equation with symmetry group U(1) are considered. We prove that the energy-momentum relation for spherically symmetric solitary waves coincides with the Einstein energy-momentum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. V. Dudnikova , A. I. Komech , H. Spohn

The study of spherically symmetric motion is important for the theory of explosion waves. In this paper, we construct rigorously self-similar solutions to the Riemann problem of the spherically symmetric Euler equations for general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 Jianjun Chen , Geng Lai

As a low energy effective field theory, classical General Relativity receives an infrared relevant modification from the conformal trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of massless, or nearly massless, quantum fields. The local form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Emil Mottola

Motivated by the detection of very high energy gamma-rays deep in the afterglow emission of a gamma-ray burst, we revisit predictions of the maximum energy to which electrons can be accelerated at a relativistic blast wave. Acceleration at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Zhi-Qiu Huang , John Kirk , Gwenael Giacinti , Brian Reville

We solve spherically symmetric radiation flows under full special relativity with the help of a variable Eddington factor $f(\tau, \beta)$, where $\tau$ is the optical depth and $\beta$ is the flow velocity normalized by the speed of light.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chizuru Akizuki , Jun Fukue

I show that radiative space-times are not asymptotically flat; rather, the radiation field gives rise to holonomy at null infinity. (This was noted earlier, by Bramson.) This means that, when gravitational radiation is present,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Adam D. Helfer

A formalism is introduced which may describe both standard linearized waves and gravitational waves in Isaacson's high-frequency limit. After emphasizing main differences between the two approximation techniques we generalize the Isaacson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Podolsky , Otakar Svitek

We present a rigorous study of quantum diffusion of a relativistic particle subjected to a time-dependent random potential with $\delta$ correlation in time. We find that in the asymptotic time limit the particle wave packet spreads…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Reza Sepehrinia

We propose a possibility of ultrarelativistic electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational waves from binary neutron star mergers at nearly all the viewing angles. Our proposed mechanism relies on the merger-shock propagation accelerating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Koutarou Kyutoku , Kunihito Ioka , Masaru Shibata

We construct a model of a relativistic fireball or light--like shell of matter by considering a spherically symmetric moving gravitating mass experiencing an impulsive deceleration to rest. We take this event to be followed by the mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Barrabes , P. A. Hogan

This article presents a brief historical review of G. I. Taylor's solution of the point blast wave problem which was applied to the Trinity test of the first atomic bomb. Lie group symmetry techniques are used to derive Taylor's famous…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 R. S. Baty , S. D. Ramsey

We consider the step Riemann problem for the system of equations describing the propagation of a coherent light beam in nematic liquid crystals, which is a general system describing nonlinear wave propagation in a number of different…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Gennady A. El , Noel F. Smyth

Laser-induced breakdown has shown many potential applications in the various field of science and engineering. As the breakdown occurs in gas or aerosol, a rapid hydrodynamic expansion as shock (blast) wave initiated from the deposition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 A. P. Singh , U. P. Padhi , R. Joarder

The various stages of baryonic gamma-ray burst afterglow blast waves are reviewed. These are responsible for the afterglow emission from which much of our understanding of gamma-ray bursts derives. Initially, the blast waves are confined to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Hendrik van Eerten

We show the renormalization of contact interaction for odd-wave scattering in one-dimension(1D). Based on the renormalized interaction, we exactly solve the two-body problem in a harmonic trap, and further explore the universal properties…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Xiaoling Cui

We propose a self-similar (SS) solution to hydrodynamic non-relativistic flow behind a spherical strong blast wave (BW) passing through a homogeneous plasma with efficient relativistic particle acceleration at the shock front. The flow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Yiran Zhang , Edison Liang , Siming Liu

The asymptotic behavior of the molecular continuum wave function has been analyzed within a model of non-overlapping atomic potentials. It is been shown that the representation of the wave function far from a molecule as a plane wave and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 A. S. Baltenkov