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Crystal scintillators provide potential merits for the pursuit of low-energy low-background experiments. A CsI(Tl) scintillating crystal detector is being constructed to study low-energy neutrino physics at a nuclear reactor, while projects…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Y. Liu , TEXONO Collaboration

Engineering semiconductors to enhance carrier multiplication (CM) could lead to increased photovoltaic cell performance and a significant widening of the materials range suitable for future solar technologies. Semiconductor nanocrystals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Gautham Nair , Moungi G Bawendi

Low noise CCDs fully-depleted up to 675 micrometers have been identified as a unique tool for Dark Matter searches and low energy neutrino physics. The charge collection efficiency (CCE) for these detectors is a critical parameter for the…

CdTe has been a special semiconductor for constructing the lowest-cost solar cells and the CdTe-based Cd1-xZnxTe alloy has been the leading semiconductor for radiation detection applications. The performance currently achieved for the…

Cd-doped La(O,F)BiS2 single crystals were grown using a CsCl/KCl flux. The grown crystals have a plate-like shape with ~1-2 mm square size in a well-developed ab-plane. The Cd doping in the crystals was successfully characterized by single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Masanori Nagao , Masashi Tanaka , Satoshi Watauchi , Yoshihiko Takano , Isao Tanaka

Semiconducting nanoparticles are the building blocks of optical nanodevices as their electronic states, and therefore light absorption and emission, can be controlled by modifying their size and shape. CdSe is perhaps the most studied of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Silvana Botti , Miguel A. L. Marques

Cr-doped ZnO films were fabricated by a new but feasible method, that is, annealing Cr-Zn layers deposited via DC magnetron sputtering in air. Microstructures of the films were investigated using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Men Guo , Gilad Orr , Paul Ben Ishai , Xia Zhao , Shlomo Glasser

CdZnTe-based detectors are highly valued because of their high spectral resolution, which is an essential feature for nuclear medical imaging. However, this resolution is compromised when there are substantial defects in the CdZnTe…

Sn(1-x)In(x)Te is a possible candidate for topological superconductivity. Previous work has shown that substitution of In for Sn in the topological crystalline insulator SnTe results in superconductivity, with the transition temperature,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-29 R. D. Zhong , J. A. Schneeloch , X. Y. Shi , Z. J. Xu , C. Zhang , J. M. Tranquada , Q. Li , G. D. Gu

In this paper the growth of a 16mm diameter Ce-doped Tl$_2$NaYCl$_6$ and its characterization as a gamma-ray detector are reported. With a 16 mm dia. x 8 mm cylindrical sample, energy resolution of 4.1% (FWHM) at 662 keV and light yield of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-19 R. Hawrami , E. Ariesanti , A. Burger

Single crystals FeSe_x have been grown in evacuated sealed quartz tube using a NaCl/KCl flux. The products include two crystal structures of tetragon and hexagon. The electronic transport and magnetic properties measurements of FeSe_x…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. B. Zhang , Y. P. Sun , X. D. Zhu , X. B. Zhu , B. S. Wang , G. Li , H. C. Lei , X. Luo , Z. R. Yang , W. H. Song , J. M. Dai

We report on the indigenous design and development of laboratory scale travelling heater method (THM) system to grow detector grade Cd0.9Zn0.1Te (CdZnTe) single crystals. THM system mainly consists of two-zone furnace with a tuneable…

Germanium single crystal having 45 mm diameter and 100 mm length of 7N+ purity has been grown by Czochralski method. Structural quality of the crystal has been characterized by Laue diffraction. Electrical conduction and Hall measurements…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Manoranjan Ghosh , Shreyas Pitale , S. G. Singh , Shashwati Sen , S. C. Gadkari

The development of laser materials with absorption/emission spectra in the atmospheric transparency band 2-5 microns is of great interest for modern applications. Triple-doped zinc selenide crystals activated with chromium, cobalt, and iron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Sergei Naydenov , Oleksii Kapustnyk , Igor Pritula , Dmitro Sofronov

A search for the electron capture of Te-123 has been performed using CdZnTe detectors. After a measuring time of 195 h no signal could be found resulting in a lower half-life limt of $T_{1/2} > 3.2 \cdot 10^{16}$ yrs (95 % CL) for this…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-25 D. Muenstermann , K. Zuber

Self-nucleation in CdZnTe crystal growth remains a significant challenge, despite numerous attempts to achieve large-grain single crystals by restricting multi-nucleation during growth process using the traveling heater method. In this…

We present the studies of Sn/1-x/Cr/x/Te semimagnetic semiconductors with chemical composition x ranging from 0.004 to 0.012. The structural characterization indicates that even at low average Cr-content x < ?0.012, the aggregation into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 L. Kilanski , A. Podgórni , M. Górska , W. Dobrowolski , V. E. Slynko , E. I. Slynko

We report growth of high-quality single crystals of CeCl3 using a modified Bridgman Stockbarger method in an infrared image furnace. The grown crystals are characterized using single-crystal/powder X-ray diffraction, Laue X-ray diffraction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Nashra Pistawala , Suman Karmakar , Rajeev Rawat , Surjeet Singh

Single crystals of Zn_(1-x)Mn_xIn_2Se_4 were grown by the chemical vapour phase transport technique (CVT). The Mn concentration was varied from x=1 to x=0.01. Through X-rays powder diffraction patterns and Laue diagrams of single crystals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Mantilla , G. E. S. Brito , E. ter Haar , V. Sagredo , V. Bindilatti

In this paper we present the single crystal growth of Fe0.95Se0.6Te0.4 high TC superconducting sample by the modified Bridgman technique. The x-ray diffraction pattern shows the single crystal nature of the sample, as only (00l) peaks are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Anmol Shukla , Vishal K. Maurya , Rajendra S. Dhaka