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相关论文: Topological phase for spin-orbit transformations o…

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We investigate the stability of helical superfluid phase in a spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas loaded in a bilayer optical lattice. The phase diagram of the system is constructed in the mean field framework. We investigate the topological…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiaosen Yang , Beibing Huang , Hai-Qing Lin

We systematically investigate the topological properties of spin polarized Rydberg-dressed fermionic atoms loaded in a bilayer optical lattice. Through tuning the Rydberg coupling strength and the inter-layer tunneling amplitude, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Ching-Yu Huang , Jiapei Zhuang , Po-Yao Chang , Daw-Wei Wang

Generation of topological phases of matter with SU(3) symmetry in a condensed matter setup is challenging due to the lack of an intrinsic three-fold chirality of quasiparticles. We uncover two salient ingredients required to express a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Sayonee Ray , Ananya Ghatak , Tanmoy Das

Spin-orbital entanglement in quantum spin-orbital systems is quantified by a reduced von Neumann entropy, and is calculated for the ground state of a coupled spin-orbital chain with $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ symmetry. By analyzing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yan Chen , Z. D. Wang , Y. Q. Li , F. C. Zhang

In connection with recent discussion of topological order and topological phase transitions in quantum systems, we reexamine circumstances that lead to the appearance of a topological glass in certain classical lattice spin models. Local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tai-Kai Ng , Yi Zhou , Lei-Han Tang

Topological properties of the spin-1/2 dimerized Heisenberg ladder are investigated focusing on the plateau phase in the magnetic field whose magnetization is half of the saturation value. Although the applied magnetic field removes most of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Toshikaze Kariyado , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Spin-orbital entanglement in the ground state of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) spin-orbital model is analyzed using exact diagonalization of finite chains. For $S=1/2$ spins and $T=1/2$ pseudospins one finds that the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin

A topological insulator is characterized by spin-momentum locking on its boundary. The spin momentum locking on the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator leads to the existence of a non-trivial Berry's phase which leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , R. Shankar , S. Jia , A. Fedorov , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , B. Slomski , J. Osterwalder , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Topological phases are often characterized by special edge states confined near the boundaries by an energy gap in the bulk. On raising temperature, these edge states are lost in a clean system due to mobile thermal excitations. Recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Yasaman Bahri , Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman , Ashvin Vishwanath

Topological insulators and topological superconductors display various topological phases that are characterized by different Chern numbers or by gapless edge states. In this work we show that various quantum information methods such as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 T. P. Oliveira , P. D. Sacramento

The spin-orbit interaction in a focused-reflected beam of light results in spatially non-uniform polarization in the beam cross-section due to the superposition of orthogonal field components and polarization-dependent interface reflection…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Upasana Baishya , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

Simulating higher-order topological materials in synthetic quantum matter is an active research frontier for its theoretical significance in fundamental physics and promising applications in quantum technologies. Here we experimentally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Zhaoli Dong , Hang Li , Hongru Wang , Yichen Pan , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

Band-topology is traditionally analyzed in terms of gauge-invariant observables associated with crystalline Bloch wavefunctions. Recent work has demonstrated that many of the free fermion topological characteristics survive even in an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Sunghoon Kim , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

The transverse spatial attributes of an optical beam can be decomposed into the position, momentum and orbital angular momentum observables. The position and momentum of a beam is directly related to the quadrature amplitudes, whilst the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. T. L. Hsu , W. P. Bowen , P. K. Lam

We briefly review the recent progress of theories and experiments on spin-orbital-angular-momentum (SOAM)-coupled quantum gases. The coupling between the intrinsic degree of freedom of particles and their external orbital motions widely…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Shi-Guo Peng , Kaijun Jiang , Xiao-Long Chen , Ke-Ji Chen , Peng Zou , Lianyi He

The realization of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in ultracold atoms has triggered an intensive exploring of topological superfluids in the degenerate Fermi gases based on mean-field theory, which has not yet been reported in experiments. Here,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Xiaosen Yang , Ho-Kin Tang , Noah Fan Qi Yuan , Beibing Huang , Guangcan Guo , Ming Gong , Hai-Qing Lin

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) combined with electronic correlation can induce topological phase transition, producing novel electronic states. Here, we investigate the impact of SOC combined with correlation effects on physical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Bang-Gui Liu

We study a bipartite collective spin-$1$ model with exchange interaction between the spins. The bipartite nature of the model manifests itself by the spins being divided into two equal-sized subsystems; within each subsystem the spin-spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Dávid Jakab , Zoltán Zimborás

In this review, we discuss the physics of spin-orbit coupled quantum gases in optical lattices. After reviewing some relevant experimental techniques, we introduce the basic theoretical model and discuss some of its generic features. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Shizhong Zhang , William S. Cole , Arun Paramekanti , Nandini Trivedi

Ultracold dipolar hard-core bosons in optical ladders provide exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of anisotropic XXZ spin ladders. We show that introducing a tilt along the rungs results in a rich phase diagram at unit…

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