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This paper investigates the dynamics of a one-dimensional piston expanding into a static rarefied gas. Using asymptotic analysis in the limit of vanishing initial density, we derive sharp estimates for the piston-shock distance, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 Dian Hu , Qianfeng Li , Yongqian Zhang

A detailed analysis of the adiabatic-piston problem reveals peculiar dynamical features that challenge the general belief that isolated systems necessarily reach a static equilibrium state. In particular, the fact that the piston behaves…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Crosignani , P. Di Porto , C. Conti

We report experimental results on the behavior of an ensemble of inelastically colliding particles, excited by a vibrated piston in a vertical cylinder. When the particle number is increased, we observe a transition from a regime where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Falcon , Stephan Fauve , Claude Laroche

We consider the dynamics of a freely movable wall of mass $M$ with one degree of freedom that separates a long tube into two regions, each of which is filled with rarefied gas particles of mass $m$. The gases are initially prepared at equal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Masato Itami , Shin-ichi Sasa

The controversial problem of an isolated system with an internal adiabatic wall is investigated with the use of a simple microscopic model and the Boltzmann equation. In the case of two infinite volume one-dimensional ideal fluids separated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Piasecki , Ch. Gruber

An adiabatic piston, separating two granular gases prepared in the same macroscopic state, is found to eventually collapse to one of the sides. This new instability is explained by a simple macroscopic theory which is furthermore in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brito , M. J. Renne , C. Van den Broeck

We consider a massive inelastic piston, whose opposite faces have different coefficients of restitution, moving under the action of an infinitely dilute gas of hard disks maintained at a fixed temperature. The dynamics of the piston is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-06 G. Costantini , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

We consider a Szilard engine in one dimension, consisting of a single particle of mass $m$, moving between a piston of mass $M$, and a heat reservoir at temperature $T$. In addition to an external force, the piston experiences repeated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Deepak Bhat , Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We study the dynamics of three elastic particles in a finite interval where two light particles are separated by a heavy ``piston''. The piston undergoes surprisingly complex motion that is oscillatory at short time scales but seemingly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. I. Hurtado , S. Redner

We consider the motion of a test particle in a one-dimensional system of equal-mass point particles. The test particle plays the role of a microscopic "piston" that separates two hard-point gases with different concentrations and arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Balakrishnan , I. Bena , C. Van den Broeck

One dimensional systems are under intense investigation, both from theoretical and experimental points of view, since they have rather peculiar characteristics which are of both conceptual and technological interest. We analyze the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Claudio Giberti , Lamberto Rondoni

We define a uniformly behaved in ${\mathbb N}$ arithmetic sequence ${\bf a}$ and an ${\bf a}$-mean Lyapunov stable dynamical system $f$. We consider the time-average of a continuous function $\phi$ along the ${\bf a}$-orbit of $f$ up to…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Yunping Jiang , Jessica Liu

We show that in the framework of one-dimensional Bohmian Quantum Mechanics[1], for a particle subject to a potential undergoing a weak adiabatic change, the time averages of the particle's positions typically differ markedly from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yakir Aharonov , Noam Erez , Marlan O. Scully

The piston problem is investigated in the case where the length of the cylinder is infinite (on both sides) and the ratio $m/M$ is a very small parameter, where $m$ is the mass of one particle of the gaz and $M$ is the mass of the piston.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Gruber , S. Pache , A. Lesne

The asymptotic behavior for fully coupled multiscale stochastic systems becomes much complicated when the fast processes do not locate in a compact space. An example is constructed to show that the averaged coefficients may become…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Shen Wang , Jinghai Shao

We investigate three types of averaging principles and the normal deviation for multi-scale stochastic differential equations (in short, SDEs) with polynomial nonlinearity. More specifically, we first demonstrate the strong convergence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-22 Mengyu Cheng , Zhenxin Liu , Michael Röckner

We study a lattice gas of persistent walkers, in which each site is occupied by at most one particle and the direction each particle attempts to move to depends on its last step. We analyse the mean squared displacement (MSD) of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Eial Teomy , Ralf Metzler

In this work we study, under the Stratonovich definition, the problem of the damped oscillatory massive particle subject to a heterogeneous Poisson noise characterised by a rate of events, \lambda (t), and a magnitude, \Phi, following an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Welles A. M. Morgado , Silvio M. Duarte Queiros , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

We study the stochastic dynamics of a symmetric self-chemotactic particle and determine the long-time behavior of its mean squared displacement (MSD). The attractive or repulsive interaction of the particle with the chemical field that it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Jacopo Romano , Andrea Gambassi

We study the mean-square displacement (MSD) of a tracer particle diffusing in a granular gas of inelastic hard spheres under homogeneous cooling state (HCS). Tracer and granular gas particles are in general mechanically different. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Santos Bravo Yuste , Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó