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Recently, finding the sparsest solution of an underdetermined linear system has become an important request in many areas such as compressed sensing, image processing, statistical learning, and data sparse approximation. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-31 Jialiang Xu

The paper concerns the solvability by quadratures of linear differential systems, which is one of the questions of differential Galois theory. We consider systems with regular singular points as well as those with (non-resonant) irregular…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-10 Renat Gontsov , Ilya Vyugin

We describe a method for solving linear systems over the localization of a commutative ring $R$ at a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ that works under the following hypotheses: the ring $R$ is coherent, i.e., we can compute finite…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-06-21 Sebastian Posur

The problem of computing minimally sparse solutions of under-determined linear systems is $NP$ hard in general. Subsets with extra properties, may allow efficient algorithms, most notably problems with the restricted isometry property (RIP)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 G. Welper

Our purpose in this paper is to study when a planar differential system polynomial in one variable linearizes in the sense that it has an inverse integrating factor which can be constructed by means of the solutions of linear differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-29 Hector Giacomini , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

We study semi-dynamical systems associated to delay differential equations. We give a simple criteria to obtain weak and strong persistence and provide sufficient conditions to guarantee uniform persistence. Moreover, we show the existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-04 Pablo Amster , Melanie Bondorevsky

Let $X,Y$ be finite sets, $r,s,h, \lambda \in \mathbb{N}$ with $s\geq r, X\subsetneq Y$. By $\lambda \binom{X}{h}$ we mean the collection of all $h$-subsets of $X$ where each subset occurs $\lambda$ times. A coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-23 Amin Bahmanian , Sadegheh Haghshenas

Conditions for the unique solvability of the Cauchy problem for a family of scalar functional differential equations are obtained. These conditions are sufficient for the solvability of the Cauchy problem for every equation from the family…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-20 Eugene Bravyi

In this short paper we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Difference Equations with nonlinear homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M in their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-28 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We provide a sufficient condition for solvability of a system of real quadratic equations $p_i(x)=y_i$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, where $p_i: {\mathbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\mathbb R}$ are quadratic forms. By solving a positive semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Alexander Barvinok , Mark Rudelson

In the present paper, a class of new simple modules over the $N=1$ Ramond algebra are constructed, which are induced from simple modules over some finite dimensional solvable Lie superalgebras. These new modules are simple restricted…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-02-08 Haibo Chen

We consider a class of systems of difference equations defined on an elementary quadrilateral of the ${\mathbb{Z}}^2$ lattice, define their eliminable and dynamical variables, and demonstrate their use. Using the existence of infinite…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Louis Brady , Pavlos Xenitidis

We employ tools from the fields of symbolic computation and satisfiability checking---namely, computer algebra systems and SAT solvers---to study the Williamson conjecture from combinatorial design theory and increase the bounds to which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Curtis Bright , Ilias Kotsireas , Vijay Ganesh

This paper aims to establish counterparts of fundamental regularity statements for solutions to elliptic equations in the setting of low-dimensional structures such as, for instance, glued manifolds or CW-complexes. The main result proves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Łukasz Chomienia , Michał Fabisiak

We carry out the complete group classification of the class of (1+1)-dimensional linear Schr\"odinger equations with complex-valued potentials. After introducing the notion of uniformly semi-normalized classes of differential equations, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Célestin Kurujyibwami , Peter Basarab-Horwath , Roman O. Popovych

We study function-valued solutions of a class of stochastic partial differential equations, involving operators with polynomially bounded coefficients. We consider semilinear equations under suitable parabolicity hypotheses. We provide…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Alessia Ascanelli , Sandro Coriasco , André Suß

We construct a new family of homomorphisms from Specht modules into Foulkes modules for the symmetric group. These homomorphisms are used to give a combinatorial description of the minimal partitions (in the dominance order) which label…

表示论 · 数学 2014-10-09 Rowena Paget , Mark Wildon

A classical question in combinatorial number theory asks whether an equation has a solution inside a particular subset of its domain. The Rado's Theorem gives a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for a systems of linear equations to…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-04 Hongyi Zhou

In this paper, we derive some necessary and sufficient solvability conditions for some systems of one sided coupled Sylvester-type real quaternion matrix equations in terms of ranks and generalized inverses of matrices. We also give the…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-03 Zhuo-Heng He , Qing-Wen Wang

In this paper we give a polynomial-time quantum algorithm for computing orders of solvable groups. Several other problems, such as testing membership in solvable groups, testing equality of subgroups in a given solvable group, and testing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Watrous