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By means of classical density functional theory and its dynamical extension, we consider a colloidal fluid with spherically-symmetric competing interactions, which are well known to exhibit a rich bulk phase behavior. This includes complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Daniel Stopper , Roland Roth

Understanding of sedimentation dynamics of particles in bounded fluids is of crucial importance for a wide variety of processes. While there is profound knowledge base regarding the sedimentation of rigid solid particles, the fundamental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Behrendt , Clarissa Schoenecker

We study a surface model with a self-avoiding (SA) interaction using the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique on fixed-connectivity (FC) triangulated lattices of sphere topology. The model is defined by an area energy, a deficit angle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Hiroshi Koibuchi

Amphiphiles are molecules which have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts. In water- and/or oil-like solvent, they self-assemble into extended sheet-like structures due to the hydrophobic effect. The free energy of an amphiphilic system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. S. Schwarz , G. Gompper

Despite their significance in biology and materials science, the dynamics of multicomponent vesicles under shear flow remain poorly understood because of their nonlinear and strongly coupled nature, especially regarding the role of membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Shuqi Tang , Steven M. Wise , John Lowengrub , Zhenlin Guo

In this work, the nonlinear dynamics of a fully three-dimensional multicomponent vesicle in shear flow are explored. Using a volume- and area-conserving projection method coupled to a gradient-augmented level set and surface phase method,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac

In numerous solution-processed thin films, a complex morphology resulting from liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) or from polycrystallization arises during the drying or subsequent processing steps. The morphology has a strong influence…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

The sliding columnar phase is a new liquid-crystalline phase of matter composed of two-dimensional smectic lattices stacked one on top of the other. This phase is characterized by strong orientational but weak positional correlations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. S. O'Hern , T. C. Lubensky

We consider the phase separation of binary fluids in contact with a surface which is preferentially wetted by one of the components of the mixture. We review the results available for this problem and present new numerical results obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sorin Bastea , Sanjay Puri , Joel L. Lebowitz

We consider the two-dimensional (2D) flow in a flat free-slip surface that bounds a three-dimensional (3D) volume in which the flow is turbulent. The equations of motion for the two-dimensional flow in the surface are neither compressible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher

Nominal two-dimensional (2D) shear layers have been studied extensively, and their principal dynamics are well understood. In practical configurations, however, the behavior of such shear layers is affected by proximal surfaces. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Mitesh Thakor , Datta V Gaitonde , Yiyang Sun

We exploit a two-dimensional model [7], [6] and [1] describing the elastic behavior of the wall of a flexible blood vessel which takes interaction with surrounding muscle tissue and the 3D fluid flow into account. We study time periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 V. Kozlov , S. Nazarov , G. Zavorokhin

Confinement can have a dramatic effect on the behavior of all sorts of particulate systems and it therefore is an important phenomenon in many different areas of physics and technology. Here, we investigate the role played by the softness…

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

In a body periodically strained by tides, heating produced by viscous friction is far from homogeneous. I show here that the distribution of the dissipated power within a spherically stratified body is a linear combination of three angular…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Mikael Beuthe

Motivated by observations of heterogeneous domain structure on the surface of cells, we consider a minimal model to describe the dynamics of phase separation on the surface of a spherical particle. Finite-size effects on the curved particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Matthias C. Bott , Joseph M. Brader

We develop the geometrical, analytical, and computational framework for reactive island theory for three degrees-of-freedom time-independent Hamiltonian systems. In this setting, the dynamics occurs in a 5-dimensional energy surface in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Vladimír Krajňák , Víctor J. García-Garrido , Stephen Wiggins

We consider a mixture of one neutral and two oppositely charged types of molecules confined to a surface. Using analytical techniques and molecular dynamics simulations, we construct the phase diagram of the system and exhibit the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sharon M. Loverde , Francisco Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Swimming cells often have to self-propel through fluids displaying non-Newtonian rheology. While past theoretical work seems to indicate that stresses arising from complex fluids should systematically hinder low-Reynolds number locomotion,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Yi Man , Eric Lauga

Solid-On-Solid (SOS) computer simulations are employed to investigate the sublimation of surfaces. We distinguish three sublimation regimes: layer-by-layer sublimation, free step flow and hindered step flow. The sublimation regime is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Schinzer , Wolfgang Kinzel