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相关论文: Finite-temperature phase transitions in a two-dime…

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A quantum system can undergo a continuous phase transition at the absolute zero of temperature as some parameter entering its Hamiltonian is varied. These transitions are particularly interesting for, in contrast to their classical finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , J. P. Carini , D. Shahar

One-dimensional systems of interacting atoms are an ideal laboratory to study the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition. In the renormalization group picture there is essentially a two-parameter phase diagram to explore. We first present how…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Thierry Jolicoeur , Evgeni Burovski , Giuliano Orso

We study a two-species Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) optical lattices at finite temperatures, employing the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the Popov approximation. We examine the role of thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-22 K. Suthar , D. Angom

We analyse the finite-temperature phase diagram of a dipolar Bose Einstein Condensate confined in a tubular geometry. The effect of thermal fluctuations is accounted for by means of Bogoliubov theory employing the local density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

We consider a Mott transition of the Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. The dynamical mean- field theory is employed in combination with a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo (CTQMC) method for an accurate description at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Aaram J. Kim , M. Y. Choi , Gun Sang Jeon

The presence of stable topological defects in a two-dimensional (\textit{d} = 2) liquid crystal model allowing molecular reorientations in three dimensions (\textit{n} = 3) was largely believed to induce defect-mediated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-28 B. Kamala Latha , V. S. S. Sastry

A paramagnetic-ferromagnetic quantum phase transition is known to occur at zero temperature in a two-dimensional coherently-coupled Bose mixture of dilute ultracold atomic gases provided the interspecies interaction strength is large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Arko Roy , Miki Ota , Franco Dalfovo , Alessio Recati

Optical lattice experiments, with the unique potential of tuning interactions and density, have emerged as emulators of nontrivial theoretical models that are directly relevant for strongly correlated materials. However, so far the finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qi Zhou , Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima , Nandini Trivedi

We examine the zero and finite temperature phase diagrams of soft-core bosons of the extended Bose-Hubbard model on a square optical lattice. To study various quantum phases and their transitions we employ single-site and cluster Gutzwiller…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-23 K. Suthar , Hrushikesh Sable , Rukmani Bai , Soumik Bandyopadhyay , Sukla Pal , D. Angom

It is commonly accepted that there are no phase transitions in one-dimensional (1D) systems at a finite temperature, because long-range correlations are destroyed by thermal fluctuations. Here we demonstrate that the 1D gas of short-range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We study the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model using the mapping onto the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model in a uniform magnetic field coupled to the fermion spins. The low-energy effective action for charge and pairing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Dupuis

We study the universal critical behavior of two-dimensional (2D) lattice bosonic gases at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, which separates the low-temperature superfluid phase from the high-temperature normal phase. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-09 G. Ceccarelli , J. Nespolo , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

We propose a relationship between thermodynamic phase transitions and ground-state quantum phase transitions in systems with variable Hamiltonian parameters. It is based on a link between zeros of the canonical partition function at complex…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavel Cejnar , Stefan Heinze , Jan Dobes

We study the classical XY (plane rotator) model at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition. We simulate the model using the single cluster algorithm on square lattices of a linear size up to L=2048.We derive the finite size behaviour of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Hasenbusch

(2+1)-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model and its SU(N)-generalization are explored at nonzero temperatures and in the regime when the Higgs boson is not infinitely heavy. The finiteness of the Higgs-boson mass leads to various novel effects.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Dmitri Antonov

This study investigates the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition in superfluid $^4$He confined within uniform nanochannels. While the universal jump in superfluid density is a well-established phenomenon, predicting the absolute transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Filip Novotný , Marek Talíř , Balázs Szalai , Emil Varga

Validity of modified finite-size scaling above the upper critical dimension is demonstrated for the quantum phase transition whose dynamical critical exponent is $z=2$. We consider the $N$-component Bose-Hubbard model, which is exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima

Finite-temperature phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quarter-filled systems are investigated by the extended Hubbard model with electron-lattice coupling. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the inter-chain mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

We study a system of 2D trapped bosons in a quasiperiodic potential via ab initio Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations, focusing on its finite temperature properties, which have not yet been explored. Alongside the superfluid, normal fluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Matteo Ciardi , Tommaso Macrì , Fabio Cinti

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel