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Einstein equations are addressed with the energy-momentum tensor that appears if the equations under discussion are required to possess conformal invariance. It is proved that thus derived equations (equations of conformally invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Gorbatenko

Vector fields with components which are generalized zero-forms are constructed. Inner products with generalized forms, Lie derivatives and Lie brackets are computed. The results are shown to generalize previously reported results for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 D. C. Robinson

A survey of some recent and important results which have to do with integrable equations and their relationship with the theory of surfaces is given. Some new results are also presented. The concept of the moving frame is examined, and it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Paul Bracken

We give detailed exposition of modern differential geometry from global coordinate independent point of view as well as local coordinate description suited for actual computations. In introduction, we consider Euclidean spaces and different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 M. O. Katanaev

Generalized differential forms are used in discussions of metric geometries and Einstein's vacuum field equations. Cartan's structure equations are generalized and applied. In particular flat generalized connections are associated with any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 D C Robinson

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to electromagnetic field and assume that four-dimensional space-time manifold is the warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature metrics.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

Responses to questions, comments and criticism of our recent paper "General Relativity Resolves.." are provided. It is emphasized that our model is entirely natural to describe the dynamics of an axially symmetric galaxy and that our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

We analyze geometrical structures necessary to represent bulk and surface interactions of standard and substructural nature in complex bodies. Our attention is mainly focused on the influence of diffuse interfaces on sharp discontinuity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiara de Fabriitis , Paolo Maria Mariano

Some examples of three-dimensional metrics of constant curvature defined by solutions of nonlinear integrable differential equations and their generalizations are constructed. The properties of Riemann extensions of the metrics of constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 V. Dryuma

We study the gravitational waves in spacetimes of arbitrary dimension. They generalize the pp-waves and the Kundt waves, obtained earlier in four dimensions. Explicit solutions of the Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell equations are derived for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

The Sphere Covering Inequality was introduced in \cite{GM} (\emph{Invent. Math.}, 2018) as a sharp geometric inequality that provides a lower bound for the total area of two distinct surfaces of Gaussian curvature 1. These surfaces are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

The structure of the full Einstein equations in a coordinate gauge based on expanding null hypersurfaces foliated by metric 2-spheres is explored. The simple form of the resulting equations has many applications -- in the present paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Robert Bartnik

We study smoothness of generalized solutions of nonlocal elliptic problems in plane bounded domains with piecewise smooth boundary. The case where the support of nonlocal terms can intersect the boundary is considered. We find conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Pavel Gurevich

In a geometric unified theory there is an energy momentum equation, apart from the field equations and equations of motion. The general relativity Einstein equation with cosmological constant follows from this energy momentum equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

Several points regarding cylindrical Brans-Dicke geometries are studied. The issue of particle trajectories for the vacuum cylindrical solution is revisited. The possible particular nature of a global string metric is analysed. The general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Andres Arazi , Claudio Simeone

We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Bence Racskó

The paper presents the bosonic and fermionic supersymmetric extensions of the structural equations describing conformally parametrized surfaces immersed in a Grasmann superspace, based on the authors' earlier results. A detailed analysis of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sébastien Bertrand , Alfred M. Grundland , Alexander J. Hariton

With the arrival of the era of gravitational wave astronomy, the strong gravitational field regime will be explored soon in various aspects. In this article, we provide a general review over cylindrical systems in Einstein's theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 K. Bronnikov , N. O. Santos , Anzhong Wang

Geometrical objects describing the material geometry of continuously defective graphene sheets are introduced and their compatibility conditions are formulated. Effective edge dislocations embedded in the Riemann-Cartan material space and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Andrzej Trzesowski

In the harmonic description of general relativity, the principle part of Einstein equations reduces to a constrained system of 10 curved space wave equations for the components of the space-time metric. We use the pseudo-differential theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 H. -O. Kreiss , J. Winicour
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