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We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

Quantum mechanics is one of our most successful physical theories; its predictions agree with experimental observations to an extremely high accuracy. However, the bare formalism of quantum theory does not provide straightforward answers to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Nuriya Nurgalieva , Renato Renner

Building on earlier work, we further develop a formalism based on the mathematical theory of frames that defines a set of possible phase-space or quasi-probability representations of finite-dimensional quantum systems. We prove that an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Christopher Ferrie , Joseph Emerson

We propose axioms governing the interaction of constructive assertibility and meaningfulness predicates with a self-applicative truth predicate characterized by the T-scheme, and we prove the consistency of the resulting formal system.

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-10 Nik Weaver

This paper presents a research program aimed at establishing relational foundations for relativistic quantum physics. Although the formalism is still under development, we believe it has matured enough to be shared with the broader…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jan Głowacki

We present a heuristic derivation of Born's rule and unitary transforms in Quantum Mechanics, from a simple set of axioms built upon a physical phenomenology of quantization. This approach naturally leads to the usual quantum formalism,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Alexia Auffeves , Philippe Grangier

Quantum entanglement plays an important role in quantum computation and communication. It is necessary for many protocols and computations, but causes unexpected disturbance of computational states. Hence, static analysis of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Kentaro Honda

In this paper, we develop a formalism describing in a relativistic way a system which consists of a classical and a quantum part being coupled. The formalism models one particle with spin 1/2 and it is a possible relativistic extension of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Ruschhaupt

We use princiles of fuzzy logic to develop a general model representing several processes in a system's operation characterized by a degree of vagueness and/or uncertainy. Further, we introduce three altenative measures of a fuzzy system's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Michael Gr. Voskoglou

Understanding realistic complex systems requires confronting significant conceptual, theoretical and experimental limitations rooted in the persistence of views that originated in the mechanics of simple moving bodies. We define the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Santiago Núñez-Corrales , Eric Jakobsson

Quantum theory can be viewed as a generalization of classical probability theory, but the analogy as it has been developed so far is not complete. Whereas the manner in which inferences are made in classical probability theory is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 M. S. Leifer , R. W. Spekkens

Dividing the world into subsystems is an important component of the scientific method. The choice of subsystems, however, is not defined a priori. Typically, it is dictated by experimental capabilities, which may be different for different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Giulio Chiribella

The main objective of this paper is to develop a new semantic Network structure, based on the fuzzy sets theory, used in Artificial Intelligent system in order to provide effective on-line assistance to users of new technological systems.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Mohamed Nazih Omri , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub

A quantum-like description of human decision process is developed, and a heuristic argument supporting the theory as sound phenomenology is given. It is shown to be capable of quantitatively explaining the conjunction fallacy in the same…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Taksu Cheon , Taiki Takahashi

A consistent theory of quantum gravity will require a fully quantum formulation of the classical equivalence principle. Such a formulation has been recently proposed in terms of the equality of the rest, inertial and gravitational mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase

We argue that complex systems science and the rules of quantum physics are intricately related. We discuss a range of quantum phenomena, such as cryptography, computation and quantum phases, and the rules responsible for their complexity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Janet Anders , Karoline Wiesner

There are two ways to turn a categorical model for pure quantum theory into one for mixed quantum theory, both resulting in a category of completely positive maps. One has quantum systems as objects, whereas the other also allows classical…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-11-06 Oscar Cunningham , Chris Heunen

Complex systems typically have many different parts and facets, with different characteristics. In a multi-paradigm approach to modeling, formalisms with different natures are used in combination to describe complementary parts and aspects…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Marcello M. Bersani , Carlo A. Furia , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi

Concepts and formalism from acoustics are often used to exemplify quantum mechanics. Conversely, quantum mechanics could be used to achieve a new perspective on acoustics, as shown by Gabor studies. Here, we focus in particular on the study…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Davide Rocchesso , Maria Mannone

This paper mainly focuses on (1) a generalized treatment of fuzzy sets of type $n$, where $n$ is an integer larger than or equal to $1$, with an example, mathematical discussions, and real-life interpretation of the given mathematical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Anahita Jamshidnejad