数学

The existence of positive, pointwise decaying at infinity, weak solutions to a fractional $p$-Laplacian problem in the whole space and with singular reaction is established. Truncation arguments, variational methods, as well as suitable a…

Let $X$ be a smooth proper variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let $\mathcal{A} \subset D^{b}_{\mathrm{coh}}(X)$ be an admissible subcategory. Let $Z \subset X$ be the union of set-theoretical supports of…

Given a positive integer $p$, we consider $W^{1,p}$-maps from a Euclidean domain of dimension $p+1$ into a closed Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{N}$. The target manifold is required to satisfy suitable topological conditions; in particular,…

LVMB manifolds are a class of non-K\"ahler compact complex manifolds with a remarkably rich geometry: in many cases they admit a holomorphic bundle structure over a compact toric manifold. In fact, such a bundle is determined by an…

In this Part 2 of our article we give a detailed discussion of the compatibility between the analytic Gysin maps we have defined in Part 1 and the topological Gysin maps defined by the second author. A significant role is played by a…

In 1988, William Duke showed that CM points of fundamental discriminant $D$ are equidistributed in the complex upper half-plane $\mathcal H$ as $D \to -\infty$. He also showed a similar result for RM curves (a positive discriminant analog…

This paper studies the stability of low-rank implicit regularization in perturbed deep matrix factorization, where the target matrix is corrupted by a noise matrix. We first derive sufficient spectral conditions under which gradient descent…

Analyzing in detail the analytic continuation of the Riemann zeta function we are able to generate several new identities which may be useful for application in physics and mathematics.

The twisted Alexander polynomials of a space, associated to a linear representation $\sigma$ of the fundamental group, are non-abelian refinements of the classical Alexander polynomial from knot theory. In this paper, we show that they…

Using the results of Nikulin and Vinberg on the groups of isometries generated by reflections, we construct a subvariety called the Nikulin-Vinberg locus in the moduli space of polarized hyperkahler manifolds. It is obtained as a finite…

We prove two conjectures on the spaces generated by multiple $q$-zeta values. More precisely, we show that the spaces $Z_q^{\mathrm{o}}$ and $Z_{q,1}^{\mathrm{o}}$ already generate the larger spaces $Z_q$ and $Z_{q,1}$, respectively. Our…

We prove that every concatenation of $10$ or more binary squares contains an overlap. The bound $10$ is best possible. In contrast, over a ternary alphabet, there are infinitely long overlap-free words that consist of a concatenation of…

Positive systems describing networks with inherently non-negative states and inputs arise naturally in routing, logistics, and compartmental modelling. We consider problems modelled as positive linear systems in incidence form with linear…

We study Einstein metrics on complex projective spaces that are invariant under cohomogeneity one actions of compact connected Lie groups, under the assumption that the singular orbits are totally geodesic. These actions were classified by…

For graphs $G, F_1$ and $F_2$, we say that $G$ is $(F_1,F_2)$-free if neither $F_1$ nor $F_2$ is an induced subgraph of $G$. We say that $G$ is $k$-vertex-critical if the chromatic number of $G$ is $k$, but every proper induced subgraph of…

We study vector-valued incidence maps obtained from ordinary graph incidence maps by linear observation of the free vertex space. Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field, $D = (X, E, s, t)$ a finite directed multigraph, $U$ an $\mathbb{F}$-vector…

Motivated by the Engel and Pierce expansions, we introduce a signed Engel expansion. We expand each $x\in(0,1)\setminus\mathbb{Q}$ uniquely as…

This paper introduces the Myerson interaction index (MII), an extension of the Shapley interaction index to cooperative games with communication structures restricted by graphs. We establish a formal framework for interaction indices on…

We give examples of proper minimal immersions in Euclidean space with very rapid area growth. The first is a proper embedding into $\bf{R}^4$ that yields a stable minimal surface, while the second is a proper immersion into $\bf{R}^3$.…

We consider interpolation-based derivative-free optimization in settings where only some derivatives are available. Such situations arise naturally in scientific computing applications involving simulations, adjoint-enabled components,…