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We explicitly determine the optimal degenerations of Fano threefolds $X$ in family No 2.23 of Mori-Mukai's list as predicted by the Hamilton-Tian conjecture. More precisely, we find a special degeneration $(\mathcal{X}, \xi_0)$ of $X$ such…

The Lichtenbaum-Quillen conjecture for smooth complex varieties states that algebraic and topological K-theory with finite coefficients become isomorphic in high degrees. We define the "Lichtenbaum-Quillen dimension" of a variety in terms…

This paper studies the KL-Schubert classes defined by Kazhdan-Lusztig bases in $K$-theory and hyperbolic cohomology of flag varieties. We first establish Poincar\'e dualities of these classes. We then focus on Grassmannians, and establish…

In this paper, we prove that for any weak Del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree at least $4$, the tangent bundle $T_S$ is almost nef. For the proof, we use total dual VMRTs induced by conic bundle structures.

A T-curve of degree $d$ is given by a regular unimodular triangulation of $d \cdot \Delta_2$ together with a sign distribution on its lattice points. By Viro's Patchworking Theorem, this determines the ambient isotopy type (a.k.a. real…

Let $S$ be a smooth complex minimal surface of general type with $p_g:=h^0(K_S)\ge 4$ whose canonical map is generically finite of odd degree $d>1$ onto a surface $\Sigma$. We assume that the general canonical curve of $S$ is smooth and…

Dimensionally or analytically regulated Feynman integrals lead to relative twisted period integrals. We present a recent extension of the Griffiths-Dwork pole reduction algorithm for deriving the D-module of differential operators acting on…

We survey recent progress on the birational geometry of foliations on complex varieties. We focus on the MMP viewpoint: singularities, adjunction and applications to the MMP for foliations on surfaces and to the existence of flips on…

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group. A toric principal $G$-bundle is a principal $G$-bundle over a toric variety together with a torus action commuting with the $G$-action. Extending the Klyachko classification of toric vector bundles,…

We prove that a prime Fano threefold of genus 8 over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic is isomorphic to a linear section of the Grassmannian variety Gr(2, 6). As applications, it is shown that a prime Fano threefold…

A representation $V$ of an algebraic group $G$ induces a vector bundle $[V/G] \to BG$. The representation $V$ of $G$ is neutral if, for every twisted form $\mathcal{V} \to \mathcal{G}$ of $[V/G] \to BG$ over a field $k$, we have…

We study one-parameter conifold degenerations whose central fiber has finitely many ordinary double points and construct a mixed-Hodge-module refinement of the canonical corrected perverse object associated with the degeneration. We build a…

Truncated Grassmannians are defined as closures of orbits of abelian unipotent groups acting on the degree truncations of projectivized wedge powers. We show that such truncations in a more general setup show up in the description of the…

We study the K-moduli stack of prime Fano threefolds of genus twelve, known as $V_{22}$. We prove that its boundary, which parametrizes singular members, is purely divisorial and consists of four irreducible components corresponding to the…

Let $Z\subset{\bf P}^{n-1}$ be a hypersurface such that the associated reduced hypersurface $Z_{\rm red}$ has only weighted homogeneous isolated singularities. In the case $Z$ is a reduced curve or $Z_{\rm red}$ has only homogeneous…

We consider the refined $\mathrm{SU}(r)$ Vafa-Witten partition function of a smooth projective surface with non-zero holomorphic 2-form. This partition function has a vertical contribution, expressible in terms of nested Hilbert schemes.…

This paper continues the study initiated in [ISZ25] on the moduli of surfaces admitting lc-trivial fibrations. Using the techniques developed in [ISZ25], we (1) provide a classification of the surfaces appearing on the boundary of the…

An exoflop takes a gauged Landau-Ginzburg (LG) model, partially compactifies it, and then performs certain birational transformations on it. When certain criteria hold, this can provide a crepant categorical resolution or equivalence of…

For a projective variety $X$, we have the intersection complex $L$-classes $L_*(X)$ defined by Goresky-MacPerson using cohomotopy and also the constant coefficient $L$-class $L^c_*(X)$ defined by applying an $L$-class transformation (or…

Compact K\"{a}hler manifolds satisfy several nice Hodge-theoretic properties such as the Hodge symmetry, the Hard Lefschetz property and the Hodge-Riemann bilinear relations, etc. In this note, we investigate when such nice properties hold…