中文

Ramsey properties for tilings in random graphs

组合数学 2026-05-21 v1

摘要

Let mHmH be the graph formed by mm vertex-disjoint copies of a graph HH. Let G(H)rG \to (H)_r denote that, in any rr-colouring of the edges of GG, there exists a monochromatic copy of HH. In 1975, Burr, Erd\H{o}s, and Spencer showed that if HH is a graph on kk vertices whose independence number is α\alpha, then Kn(mH)2K_n \to (mH)_2, where mn/(2kα)m\sim n/(2k-\alpha), and that the 1/(2kα)1/(2k-\alpha) factor is best possible. In the 1990s, R\"{o}dl and Ruci\'{n}ski proved that, for all but a few graphs~HH, the threshold for the property G(n,p)(H)r\mathbb{G}(n,p) \to (H)_r is n1/m2(H)n^{-1/m_2(H)}. In this paper, generalizing the result of Burr, Erd\H{o}s, and Spencer, we prove that n1/max{m2(H),1}n^{-1/\max\{m_2(H),1\}} is the threshold for the property G(n,p)(mH)2\mathbb{G}(n,p) \to (mH)_2, where mn/(2kα)m\sim n/(2k-\alpha). This threshold matches the one found by R\"{o}dl and Ruci\'nski for most graphs HH, extending their result in the case r=2r=2.

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引用

@article{arxiv.2605.21471,
  title  = {Ramsey properties for tilings in random graphs},
  author = {Lucas Aragão and Xinbu Cheng and Rafael Filipe and Rafael Miyazaki and Danni Peng and Zhifei Yan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.21471},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

21 pages