量子帕隆多博弈
量子物理
2009-11-07 v3
摘要
帕隆多悖论产生于将两个输的博弈组合后产生一个赢的博弈。本文研究了一种历史依赖的量子帕隆多博弈,其中代表经典有偏硬币抛掷的旋转算符被一般的 SU(2) 算符所取代,从而将博弈转换到量子领域。在初始态中, qubits 的叠加态可用于耦合这些博弈并产生干涉,导致与经典情形截然不同的收益。
引用
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0201037,
title = {Quantum Parrondo's Games},
author = {Adrian P. Flitney and Joseph Ng and Derek Abbott},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0201037},
year = {2009}
}
备注
LateX, 10 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physica A special issue (Gene Stanley Conference, Sicily, 2001), v2 minor correction to equations, v3 corrections to results section and table, acknowledgement added