English

Qunatum Parrondo's games constructed by quantum random walk

Quantum Physics 2013-03-28 v1

Abstract

We construct a Parrondo's game using discrete time quantum walks. Two lossing games are represented by two different coin operators. By mixing the two coin operators UA(αA,βA,γA)U_{A}(\alpha_{A},\beta_{A},\gamma_{A}) and UB(αB,βB,γB)U_{B}(\alpha_{B},\beta_{B},\gamma_{B}), we may win the game. Here we mix the two games in position instead of time. With a number of selections of the parameters, we can win the game with sequences ABB, ABBB, \emph{et al}. If we set βA=45,γA=0,αB=0,βB=88\beta_{A}=45^{\circ},\gamma_{A}=0,\alpha_{B}=0,\beta_{B}=88^{\circ}, we find the game 1\emph{}with {\normalsize UAS=US(51,45,0)U_{A}^{S}=U^{S}(-51^{\circ},45^{\circ},0), UBS=US(0,88,16)U_{B}^{S}=U^{S}(0,88^{\circ},-16^{\circ}) will win and get the most profit.}If we set αA=0,βA=45,αB=0,βB=88\alpha_{A}=0,\beta_{A}=45^{\circ},\alpha_{B}=0,\beta_{B}=88^{\circ} and{\normalsize{} the game 2 with UAS=US(0,45,51)U_{A}^{S}=U^{S}(0,45^{\circ},-51^{\circ}), UBS=US(0,88,67)U_{B}^{S}=U^{S}(0,88^{\circ},-67^{\circ}), will win most. And}game 1\emph{}{\normalsize is equivalent to the}game\emph{}2\emph{}with the changes of sequences and steps. But at a large enough steps, the game will loss at last.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.6831,
  title  = {Qunatum Parrondo's games constructed by quantum random walk},
  author = {Min Li and Yong-Sheng Zhang and Guang-Can Guo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.6831},
  year   = {2013}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:49:07.422Z