中文

Mass as a Relativistic Quantum Observable

量子物理 2010-12-17 v2 广义相对论与量子宇宙学

摘要

A field state containing photons propagating in different directions has a non vanishing mass which is a quantum observable. We interpret the shift of this mass under transformations to accelerated frames as defining space-time observables canonically conjugated to energy-momentum observables. Shifts of quantum observables differ from the predictions of classical relativity theory in the presence of a non vanishing spin. In particular, quantum redshift of energy-momentum is affected by spin. Shifts of position and energy-momentum observables however obey simple universal rules derived from invariance of canonical commutators.

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引用

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9610004,
  title  = {Mass as a Relativistic Quantum Observable},
  author = {Marc-Thierry Jaekel and Serge Reynaud},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9610004},
  year   = {2010}
}

备注

5 pages, revised version