沉降中的惯性屏蔽
流体动力学
2007-09-10 v1
作者:
P. N. Segre
摘要
我们利用粒子图像测速技术测量了非布朗球体半稀悬浮液在雷诺数 0.001≤Re≤2.3 范围内的沉降动力学,该范围涵盖了从斯托克斯 regime 到中等惯性 regime。我们发现,当惯性屏蔽长度 l=a/Re 变得与斯托克斯沉降长度 ξ0 相当时,即 Rec=a/ξ0≈0.05 时,斯托克斯沉降的惯性修正开始显现。对于 Re>Rec,惯性屏蔽显著降低了粒子速度涨落的幅值和空间范围。修正后的 Hinch 力平衡模型将涨落幅值 σV/V 与关联尺度 ξ 联系起来。
引用
@article{arxiv.0709.0995,
title = {Inertial Screening in Sedimentation},
author = {P. N. Segre},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.0995},
year = {2007}
}
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9 pages, 4 figures
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